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a/ Giải rồi
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\) (1)
Pt trở thành:
\(t=t^2-6\Leftrightarrow t^2-t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=5-3x\left(x\le\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x^2+5x+3\right)=\left(5-3x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
e/ ĐKXD: \(x>0\)
\(5\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)+4\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=t\ge\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=x+\frac{1}{4x}+1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(5t=2\left(t^2-1\right)+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2-5t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Ta có:
x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{1}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-1)
=> 2x = \(\sqrt{2}\)-1
=> (2x)2= ( \(\sqrt{2}\)-1)2
=> 4x2= 2-2\(\sqrt{2}\)+1
=> 4x2= -2( \(\sqrt{2}\)-1)+1
=> 4x2= -4x +1 => 4x2+4x-1=0
Lại có:
A1= (\(4x^5\)+\(4x^4\)- \(x^3\)+1)19
= [ x3( 4x2+4x-1) +1]19
=1
A2=( \(\sqrt{4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+5x+3}\))3
= (\(\sqrt{x^3\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)-x\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+4}\))3
= 23=8
A3= \(\frac{1-\sqrt{2x}}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2}\)- \(\sqrt{2}\)\(\sqrt{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
Cộng 3 số vào ta được A
a) chắc là nhóm lại thui để sau mk làm:v
b)\(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+8=2x^2+\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Đk: tự lm nhé :v
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2x^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x+7}{x+1}-3}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2x-1-3}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{-2x+4}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{\frac{-2}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x+2\right)\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{\frac{-2}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Tìm miền xác định phải không
a)
\(1-\sqrt{2x-x^2}\)
a xác định \(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2\ge0\)
\(0\le x\le2\)
b)
\(\sqrt{-4x^2+4x-1}\)
b xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+4x-1\ge0\)
\(-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\ge0\)
\(4x^2-4x+1\le0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\)
2x - 1 = 0
x = 1/2
c)
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{5x^2-3}}\)
c xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-3>0\)
\(5x^2>3\)
\(x^2>\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\\x>\frac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d)
d xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}>0\)
\(x-\sqrt{2x-1}>0\)
\(x>\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\x^2>2x-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x^2-2x+1>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\\left(x-1\right)^2>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x-1\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
e)
e xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2x^2}{3x+2}\ge0\)
\(3x+2< 0\) ( vì \(-2x^2\le0\forall x\) )
\(x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
f)
f xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2>0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>1\end{cases}}\)