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6 tháng 10 2020

1) đk: \(x\ge1\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2x\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=2x^2-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 1

2) đk: \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{5x^2}=2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2=4x^2-4x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+2+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2+\sqrt{5}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2-\sqrt{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

=> PT vô nghiệm

3) đk: \(x\ge-1\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{9x+9}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

6 tháng 10 2020

4) đk: \(x\ge2\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 2

6) đk: \(x\ge-\frac{7}{5}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{x-1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=1\) vô lý

=> PT vô nghiệm

28 tháng 11 2019

Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen

help me, pleaseee

Cần gấp lắm ạ!

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)

hay x=-1

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)

hay x=290

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-7}{2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5x-10\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+2+3\sqrt{x}-6-5\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

5 tháng 8 2016

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\sqrt{6\left(x^2-2x\right)+7}=0\) ĐK \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}\ge0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-2x\left(t\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow pt:-t+\sqrt{6t+7}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6t+7}=t\\ 6t+7-t^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}t=7\left(tm\right)\\t=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{array}\right.\)

Với \(t=7\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm2\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy S={​\(1\pm2\sqrt{2}\)}

14 tháng 7 2019

\(a,\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-\frac{5}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7x=5+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

14 tháng 7 2019

\(b,\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+3.\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(2+1-1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)

Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0

=>(a+7)(a-6)=0

=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)

=>2x^2+3x+9=36

=>2x^2+3x-27=0

=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0

=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2

8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
10 tháng 8 2020

3.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1;x\ne13\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-2x-4=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+x+1-\left(2x+1\right)-\sqrt[3]{2x+1}=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt[3]{2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+a-b^3-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt[3]{2x+1}\) (\(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)

NV
10 tháng 8 2020

2.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+2x-\left(2x+2\right)\sqrt{2x+1}=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=a\\\sqrt{2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+a-\left(b^2+1\right)b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-b^3+a-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\sqrt{2x+1}\) (\(x\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)

17 tháng 12 2023

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)

=>|2x+3|=5

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)

=>\(\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)

=>\(3\cdot\left|x-2\right|=18\)

=>\(\left|x-2\right|=6\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=2

\(\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{4x-8}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-2}=10\)

=>x-2=100

=>x=102(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}=8\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=8\)

=>|2x-6|=8

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=8\\2x-6=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=14\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=5\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2}=5\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)

=>|2x+3|=5

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: ĐKXĐ:x>=6/5

\(\sqrt{5x-6}-3=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{5x-6}=3\)

=>\(5x-6=3^2=9\)

=>5x=6+9=15

=>x=15/5=3(nhận)