Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(...\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) biểu thức chỉ còn :

\(2.1-\dfrac{2}{2023}\text{=}\dfrac{4044}{2023}\)

đặt biểu thức trên là A

ta có

2A=2/1.3+2/3.5+...+2/2021.2023

2A=1/1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/2021-1/2023

2A=1/1-1/2023

2A=2022/2023

A=(2022/2023):2

A=1011/2023

chữ xấu (thông cảm) ;-;

\(P=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(P=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:2\)

\(P=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

\(=>P=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2023}{2023}-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(x.P=\dfrac{2022}{2023}=>x=P:\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:\dfrac{2022}{2023}=1\)

\(A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021\cdot2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\\ A=\dfrac{2023}{2023}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\\ A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

$A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}$

$A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}$

$A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{99}$

$A=\frac{98}{99}$

=

$\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{2}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{5}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{7}+....+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{95}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{98}$

$=\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{2}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{98}$tự làm tiếp nha ( giống câu a)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

Ta có A = \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021\cdot2023}\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021\cdot2023}\right)\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)
 

b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(b)\)\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:2\)

\(A=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right).\left(\frac{1}{3.5.}\right).....\left(1+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{9}{8}.\frac{16}{15}.....\frac{10000}{9999}\)

\(=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}.....\frac{100^2}{99.101}\)

\(=\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2.....98^2.99^2.100^2}{1.2.3^2.4^2.5^2......99^2.100.101}\)

\(=\frac{2.100}{1.101}\)

\(=\frac{200}{101}\)