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Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42
= 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7
= 1/1 + 1/7
= 8/7
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-......+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}.\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(\frac{9}{22}.\)
Chú ý \(.\)là dấu nhân .
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{90}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+_{\text{ }}\)\(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\)\(\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{2}{5}\)
Vì tử số bé hơn mẫu số nên phân số \(\frac{2}{5}\)< 1
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7-1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)