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Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
The little boy said '' I won't do it again ''
=>the little boy said that he wouldn't do it again
The personel manager said '' what about emloying more staff ?''
=>The personal manager asked what about employing more staff
My friend said to me ''would you like to go to the market with me ?''
=>my fiend asked me would i liked to go to the market with her
My parents said '' why don't we drive go out forr a drive?''
=>My parents asked me why i didn't drive go out for a driver
Nam said ''sure, I'll come back soon ''
=>NAm said that sure,he would come back soon
1. she didn't get up early so she was late for the meeting.
-> If she hadn't got up late, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
2. I lost the way to come back the hotel because I hadn't got the map of this city.
-> If I had got the map of this city, I wouldn't have lost the way to come back the hotel.
3. she felt so tired anh she couldn't go to the cinema with us
-> If she hadn't felt so tired, she could have gone to the cinema with us.
4. My father went to work yesterday so he didn't know what happened to me
-> If my father hadn't gone to work yesterday, he would have known what happened to me.
5. the teacher's question was so difficult that I couldn't answer.
-> If the teacher's question hadn't been so difficult, I could have answered it.
6. he missed the first bus because he didn't star earlier
-> If he hadn't started late, he wouldn't have missed the first bus.
7. she dailed the final exam because she didn't learn hard
-> If she had learnt hard, she wouldn't have failed the final exam.
8. because you don't stop immediately, I call your teacher
-> If you stopped immediately, I wouldn't call your teacher.
9. I couldn't phone Mary because I didn't know her telephone number
-> If had known Mary's telephone number, I could have phoned her.
10. I donn't know your decision so I can tell them
-> If I knew your decision, I could tell them.
11. The weather is so hot that we can't go out
-> If the weather wasn't so hot, we could go out.
12. ''you have just passed your exam. Congratulations!'' Tom said to me
-> Tom congratulated me on having passed my exam.
13. ''I've always wanted to be rich'' Hung said
-> Hung has always dreamed of being rich.
14. ''I did not steal your car'' She told me
-> She denied stealing my car.
15. ''Congratulation! You passed your exams'' they said to Maya
-> They congratulated Maya on passing her exams.
16. I am sorry. I break my promise'' She told me.
-> He congratulate ( ? )
17. ''Congratulation! you won the race'' He told me.
-> He congratulated me on winning the race.
18. ''I am sorry. i didn't not keep my promise.'' petter said to Hoa
-> Peter apologize Hoa for not keeping his promise.
19. ''I will pay for the meal'' My brother told me
-> My brother insisted on paying for the meal.
20. ''I have always wanted to love a rich man'' she told her close firend
-> She has always dreamed of loving a rich man.
1. ''It's not a good idea indulge the children so much '' Mr Hoang said
-> Mr Hoang objected..that indulge the children so much wasn't not a good idea...
2. Trong said to me ''I'm very grateful to you for your enthusiasm''
-> Trong thanked....me for my enthusiasm...
3. '' Don't go the mountain in this season. It's very cold'' said a local preson
-> A local preson prevented ...us from going to the mountain in that season becaise it was very cold ...
4. ''It was really kind of you to help me'' Mary said to you
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her.
5. ''I'll drive to you the airport'' John said to Linda
-> John insisted ...Linda on driving her to the airport..
6. ''You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!'' Jim said to you
-> Jim congratulated me...on having passed the final exams .
7. ''It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you '' Miss white said to Peter
-> Miss White thanked...me for inviting her to the dinner...
8. ''Don't play with the matches!'' Margaret sai to you
-> Margaret warned.....me not to play with matches.....
9. ''I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier'' Margaret said to you
-> Margaret apologized..me for not phoning me earlier ...
10. ''I have always wanted to be a pilot '' Paul sai to you
-> Paul had always dreamed of....being a pilot....
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what her said...
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...if I had studied hard for the exam...
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children...from turning out the garden....
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated .....Daisy on being the new manager..
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother ....on giving her some more money.....
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested...going for a swim then...
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited...that he was wrong......
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying/ having said that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...having not told him the true...
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized..for having not finished the assignment yet..
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued....the boy of having taken his bag...
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on...sitting for the test..
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt...of becoming a doctor...
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented..him from using the mobile phone....
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me..for visiting her....
26. '' I like car I'll buy it''
-> The woman thought...of buying the car ....
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .....going to Amerca soon....
#Moitayv#
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused.............her son for not doing that what she said
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...........is i had studied hard for the exam
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children..............from turning out the garden
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated ......................Daisy on being the new manager
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother .................to give her some more money
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested..............going for a swim then
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited................ being wrong
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...............not telling him the truth
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized............for not finishing the assignment
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued.............the boy of taking his bag
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on sitting for the test
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt of becoming a doctor
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented him from using the mobile phone
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me............. for visiting her
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .................going to America
Rewrite these sentences using an if construction
1. I did't see the signal so Idid't stop
=> If I had seen the signal, I would have stopped.
2.she did't know you were in hospital so she didn't visit you
=> If she had known you were in hospital, she would have visited you.
3. I did't know your number so I didn't ring
=> If I had known your number, I would have rung.
4.We only came by bus because there were no taxis
=> If there had been some taxis, we wouldn't have come by bus.
5.She didn't speak to him possible because she was so shy
=> If she hadn't been so shy, she would have spoken to him.
6. Landlord: She threatened to set fire to her flat ; that's the only reason I askeed her to leave
=> If she hadn't threatened him, he wouldn't have asked her to leave.
7' we đin't visit the musrum because we hadn't time
=> If we had time, we would have visited the museum.
8.I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn't working
=> If the lift had been working, I wouldn't come up the stairs.
9.We didn't listen carefully; perhaps that's why we made this mistake
=> If we had listened carefully, we wouldn't have made this mistake.
10'We got a lift so we reached the station in time
=> If we hadn't got a lift, we wouldn't have reached the station in time.
11 You washed it in boiling water that's why it shrank
=> If you hadn't washed it in boiling water, it wouldn't have shrunk.
12. We missted the train because we were using an out -of- date timetable
=> If we hadn't used an out of date timetable, we wouldn't have missed the train.
13His own men deserted him; that's the only reason why he failed
=> If his own men hadn't deserted him, he wouldn't have failed.
14 They were driving very quickly .That's why the accident was so terrible ư
=> If they hadn't driven very quickly, the accident wouldn't have been so terrible.
15 it was raining .That the only reason I didn't take the children to the beach
=> If it hadn't rained, I would have taken the children to the beach.
16 When I bought this house I didn't realize that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes
=> If I had realized that in summer planes skimmed the roof every five minutes, I wouldn't have bought it.
17 Tom's father was on the Board'That 's the only reason he got the job
=> If Tom's father hadn't been on the board, he wouldn't have got the job.
18 He wasn't looking where he was going ,That's why he was run over
=> If he hadn't looked where he was going, he wouldn't have run over.
19 I don't like country life perhaps because I wasn't brought up in the country
=> If I had been brought up in the country, I would have liked it.
20 I didn't know he was so quarrelsome '.I'm sorry now that I invited him
=> If I had known he was so quarrelsome, I wouldn't have invited him.
Rewrite these sentences using an if construction
1. I did't see the signal so Idid't stop
=> If I had seen the singnal , I would have stopped
2.she did't know you were in hospital so she didn't visit you
=> If she had known you were in hospital, she would have visited you
3. I did't know your number so I didn't ring
=> if I had known your number , I would have rung
4.We only came by bus because there were no taxis
=> If there had been some taxis, We wouldn't have came by bus
5.She didn't speak to him possible because she was so shy
=> if she hadn't been so shy, she would have speaken to him pissible
6. Landlord: She threatened to set fire to her flat ; that's the only reason I askeed her to leave
7' we đin't visit the musrum because we hadn't time
=> If we had had time, we would have visited the musrum
8.I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn't working
=>If the lift had been working, I would have come up the stairs
9.We didn't listen carefully; perhaps that's why we made this mistake
10'We got a lift so we reached the station in time
=> If we had got a lift , we would have reached the station in time
11 You washed it in boiling water that's why it shrank
12. We missted the train because we were using an out -of- date timetable
13His own men deserted him; that's the only reason why he failed
14 They were driving very quickly .That's why the accident was so terrible ư
15 it was raining .That the only reason I didn't take the children to the beach
=> If it hadn't been raining I would have taken the childran to the beach
16 When I bought this house I didn't realize that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes
=> If I had readlized that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes, I would have bouht this house
17 Tom's father was on the Board'That 's the only reason he got the job
=>If tom's father had been on the board, he would have got the job
18 He wasn't looking where he was going ,That's why he was run over
=> If he hadn't run over, he would have been looing where he was going
19 I don't like country life perhaps because I wasn't brought up in the country
=>If I had brought up in the country, I would have liked coutry lifre perhaps
20 I didn't know he was so quarrelsome '.I'm sorry now that I invited him
=> If I had known ha was so quarrelsome, I would have visited him
1 ''If I were you, I wouldn't buy this car ''
-> He advised me not to buy this car.
2 ''Shall I carr your suicese, Lan '' said Nam
-> Nam offered Lan to carry her suicase.
3 ''Yes, all right, I'll sharre the food with you, Dave''
->Ann agreed to share the food with Dave.
4 ''Sue, can you remmember to buy some break ?''
-> Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread.
5 ''Don't touch anything in this room ,'' the man said to the chilren
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6 '' I must go home to make the dinner'', said Mary
->Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
7 ''Are you going to HCM city next week ?'' Tom asked me
->Tom asked me if I was going to HCM city the following week.
8 ''Have tyou finished you homework ?'' Mom asked
->Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9 She said to me :'' I can't do it by myself ''
-> She told me that I couldn't do it by myself.
10 '' Does your brother live in London, Nam ?'' Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London.
11 ''Don't repeat this mistake again.'' his father warned him
-> his father warned him not to repeat this mistake again.
12 '' Give me a smile, '' The photographer said to me
-> the photographer asked me to smile.
13 '' Don't leave these book on the table '', the librarian said to the students
-> the librarian told the students not to leave these books on the table.
14 '' Have you travelled abroad much ?'' he asked me
-> he asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
15 '' who has written this note?'' the boss asked the secretary
-> the boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
16 '' I have just received a postcard from my sister, '' my friend said to me
-> My friend told me that he had just received a postcard from his sister.
17 '' This story happened ago '' he said
-> He said that story had happened ago.
'' It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner , Thank you'' Miss White said to Peter
Miss White thanked peter for inviting her to the dinner
'' Don't play with the match '' I said to Jack
i advised jack not to play with the match
'' I'm sorry I left my book at home '' The student said to the physics teacher
the student apologized the physics teacher for leaving his book at home
'' If I were you, I would study abroad'' my friend said to me
my friend said to me if he were me, he would study abroad
''Don't froget to get in touch with me '' the close friend said
the close friend told me not to forget to get in touch with him
'' I must go home right now '' Mary said
mary said she had to go home then
'' No i didn't rob the bank '' the man said
the man said he hadn't robbed the bank
''Never take anything from a stranger'' my father said to me
my father advised me not to take anything from a stranger
'' It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner , Thank you'' Miss White said to Peter
Miss White thanked peter for inviting her to the dinner
'' Don't play with the match '' I said to Jack
i advised jack not to play with the match
'' I'm sorry I left my book at home '' The student said to the physics teacher
the student apologized the physics teacher for leaving his book at home
'' If I were you, I would study abroad'' my friend said to me
my friend said to me if he were me, he would study abroad
''Don't froget to get in touch with me '' the close friend said
the close friend told me not to forget to get in touch with him
'' I must go home right now '' Mary said
mary said she had to go home then
'' No i didn't rob the bank '' the man said
the man said he hadn't robbed the bank
''Never take anything from a stranger'' my father said to me
my father advised me not to take anything from a stranger
Rewrite the following sentences using the words given in brackets
1.Would you mind waiting for a moment?
=>Would you please wait for a moment?
2.I'd rather read books than watch television.
=>I prefer reading books to watching television
3.The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him.
=>The film star avoided being recognized by wearing dark glasses
4.I felt it had been a mistake to write a letter.
=>I regretted ever having written the letter
5.He was sorry that he didn't see Ann on her trip to London.
=>He greatly regretted not seeing Ann on her trip to London
6."Were I you, I wouldn't trust Peter," she told John
=>She advised John not to trust Peter
7.It's pointless to have that old typewriter repaired.
=>The old typewriter is not worth repairing
8.She admitted that she had taken the necklace.
=>She admitted having taken the necklace
9.I was going to leave,but because of what she said,I didn't
=>She persuaded me not to leave
10."Why don't we share the cost"said my friend.
=>My friend suggested sharing the cost
11.They spent these days solving that problem.
=>It took them these days to solve that problem
1. You need to read books every day.
2. Only after he retired did my father travel around the country.
3. It was not until she finished her work that my mother watched the news.
4. It's been two years since my aunt last went to this local market.
My aunt last visited the market two years ago.
The last time my aunt visited the market was two years ago.
5. The boss reminded to check the mistakes in the report carefully.
6. She apologized for not remembering to pick you up at the airport.