1.I don't have a computer

I wish I had a computer

2.They learn English badly

I wish they learned english badly

3.It is very hot now

We wish it wasn't very hot now

4.She doesn't draw well

She wishes she drew well

5.She doesn't understand the lessons

She wishes she could understand the lessons

6.I'm really sorry I didn't invite her to the party

I really wish I had invited her to the party

7.I'm sorry I can't help you do your homework

I wish I could help you do your homework

8. She doesn't like to work with him

She wishes she liked to work with him

9.I speak English badly

I wish I spoke english well

10. He can't swim as well as his friend

He wishes he could swim as well as his friend

11.We can't fly

We wish we could fly

12.She has to work on Saturday

She wishes she had to work on saturday

13.I don't know much about him

I wish i knew much about him

14.Nam isn't here

I wish nam was here

15. It's pity! She has to do her homework

She wishes she had to do her homework

34.Our childeren aren't studying hard

We wish our children were studying hard

35.It is raining

We wish it wasn't raining

36.She will not go with us tomorrow

We wish she would go with us tomorrow

37. It will rain tomorrow

I wish it could rain tomorrow

38. It's a apity I didn't watch the film lastnight

I wish I had watched the film last night

39.I'm sorry I didn't do my homework

I wish I had done my homework

40.They didn't pass the exam

They wish they had passed the exam

41. I regretted going to school late

I wish I had gone to school late

42.I'm really sorry I didn't invite you to my birthday party

I wish I had invited you to my birthday party

43.I regretted asking her to lend my money

I wish I hadn't asked her to lend my money

44. She regretted not phoning me yesterday

She wishes she had phoned me yesterday

tick nè

1,how deep is this lake?

what......is the depth of this lake.......................

2,she left university five years ago

it....is five years since she last left university.............................................

3,the furniture was so expensive that we didn't buy it

4,i would like you to help me put the chairs away

do you mind..helping me put the chairs away....................................

5,you can try to get tim to lend you his car,but you won't succed

there is no point...getting tim to lend you his car ....................................

6,please don't make any noise.i'm very tired

i'd rather......you didn't make any noise........................................

7.you ought to ride the bike more carefully next time

you'd....better ride.the bike more carefully next time...................................

8,she prefers video games to computer games

she likes....video games better than computer games...................................

9,it is important for you to finish the work today

you don't....have to finish the work today..................................

10,the flight to ho chi ming city lasted three and half hours

it took.....three and half hours to fly to HCM city...............................................

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.

17.Were it to rain tomorrow, the match (be) would be postponed.

18.If I (meet) had met you earlier, I wouldn't have married Jane.

19.It's a beautiful house, I(buy) would buy it if I (have) had the money, but i can't affod it.

20.Had i known she was so ill, I (not go out) wouldn't have gone out

21.Jim is so untidy! If he (buy) bought some new clothes, he (not look) wouldn't look so bad

22.If you (look after) look after the car,it will never break down

23.If you (look after) looked after the car,it wouldn't break down so much

24.If you (look after) had looked after the car,we'd be able to sell it now

25.Of couse I'm not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (give) give her diamond ring, she(sell) will sell it

26.The job is much worse than I excepted. If I (realize) had realized how auful it was going to be,I (not except) wouldn't have excepted it

27.Mark isn't a serious athlete.If he(train) were trained harde, he(be) would be quite a good runner

28. If we(work) work all night, we(finish) will finishin time, but we have to no intention of working all night

29.If you (have ) had three wishes,what( you wish) would you wish for

30.Why didn't you say that you were short of money

If I ( know) had known about that, I (lend) would have lent you some

31.(cau 21)

32.Why didn't you phone

I(know) had known you were coming, I (meet) would have met you at the airport

33.She studies badly.I wish she (study) studied better

34.He wishes he (be) were a teacher at present

35.Our English is not good. We wish we(speak) spoken English well

36.Lan wishes her friend(visit) visited her

37.She wished her father (be) were her now to help her

38. I wish they (visit) had visited us when they were in town

39.I wish someone (give) would give me a job next month

40.If only I (can take) could take the trip to Hanoi with her next summer

41.I wish they (know) had known the truth yesterday

42.We wish she (be) were our teacher of English

43.My brother wishes he(not waste) hadn't wasted time when he was young

44.They wish they(come) had come to class on time yesterday morning

45.I wish I (spend) had spent my last summer vacation in the mountains

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.

17.Were it to rain tomorrow, the match (be)...will be postponed.

18.If I (meet).had met.. you earlier, I wouldn't have married Jane.

19.It's a beautiful house, I(buy)..will buy. it if I (have)..have. the money, but i can't affod it.

20.Had i known she was so ill, I (not go out)..wouldn't have gone out.

21.Jim is so untidy! If he (buy)..buys. some new clothes, he (not look)..doesn't look. so bad

22.If you (look after)..look after. the car,it will never break down

24.If you (look after)..look after. the car,we'd be able to sell it now

25.Of couse I'm not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (give)..gave. her diamond ring, she(sell).would sell.. it

26.The job is much worse than I excepted. If I (realize)...realized how auful it was going to be,I (not except).wouldn't except..it

27.Mark isn't a serious athlete.If he(train)..trains.harde, he(be).will be.. quite a good runner

28. If we(work)..worked.all night, we(finish)..would finish.in time, but we have to no intention of working all night

29.If you (have )..had three wishes,what( you wish).would you wish.. for

30.Why didn't you say that you were short of money

If I ( know)..know.about that, I (lend) .will lend.. you some

31.(cau 21)

32.Why didn't you phone

I(know)... you were coming, I (meet)... you at the airport

33.She studies badly.I wish she (study)...better

34.He wishes he (be)... a teacher at present

35.Our English is not good. We wish we(speak)... English well

36.Lan wishes her friend(visit)...her

37.She wished her father (be)... her now to help her

38. I wish they (visit)...us when they were in town

39.I wish someone (give)... me a job next month

40.If only I (can take)...the trip to Hanoi with her next summer

41.I wish they (know)... the truth yesterday

42.We wish she (be)... our teacher of English

43.My brother wishes he(not waste)... time when he was young

44.They wish they(come)... to class on time yesterday morning

45.I wish I (spend)... my last summer vacation in the mountains

1. You remembered to post the letter , didn't you ?

--> You didn't forget to post the letter, did you ?

2. Althought his leg was broken , he managed to get out of the car .

--> Despite his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.

3. Please don't interrupt me while I'm speaking .

--> I'd rather you didn't interrupt me while I'm speaking.

4. The people who were at the meeting will say nothing to the press .

--> Nobody who was at the meeting will say anything to the press

5. I never intended to go to the meeting .

--> I never had intention of going to the meeting.

6. " If I were you , I would not trust Peter " , she told Tom .

--> She advised Tom not to trust Peter.

7. You can rely on me to do my best .

--> I promise I will do my best.

8. Nobody has cleaned the streets this week .

--> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.

9. Michael didn't return to his hometown until he was at the age of 70 .

--> Not until Michael was at the age of 70 did he return to his hometown.

Sentence transformation :

1. My daughter can't drive a motor to work. I wish.......my daughter could drive a motor to work............................................

2.The child must beg old clothes to wear. I wish......the child mustn't beg old clothes to wear.............................................

3.my mother can't speak French so she can't visit me in Paris. I wish.........my mother could speak French so she could visit me in Paris.........................................

4. I couldn't do the Math quesitions in my final test. I wishes......i could do the Math quesitions in my final test............................................

5.What a pity you failed in your driving test. I wish you could.....pass in your driving test.........................................

6.She can't visit me this vacation. I wish.....she could visit me this vacation.....................................................................

7.My family are very poor. I wish..........my family were rich........................................................

8.He said:"Good luck" He wish............he were lucky..................................................

9.Tom regretted buying the second-hand computer. I wish.....Tom had bought the second-hand computer...........................................

10.You're making a lot of noise. I wish..........you weren't making a lot of noise.........................................................

11.I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night. I wish...................i had finished my homework last night..................................

12.Kieu Thanh stains her white dress on the way to the party. Kieu Thanh wishes.......she didn't stains her white dress on the way to the party. ......................................

13. Khanh lost her wallet. Khanh wishes.......she hadn't lost her wallet.....................................

14. My son, Cuong learns very badly. I wish.....My son,Cuong learnt well........................................................

15. It is too hot today and we'd like to go swimming but we live very far from the sea. They wish......it weren't hot today and we'd like to go swimming but we didn't live very far from the sea..............................

rewrite the following setences using'' if clause''

1. John misses his favorite program. he should buy a video recorder

=> if John didn't miss his favorite program, he shouldn't buy a video recorder

2. Debra doesn't have a cả. She doesn't go out in the evening

=> if Debra had a car, She could go out in the evening

3. the don't need a lot. they can't find it interesting

=> If they needed a lot, they could find it interesting

4,. Peter is overweight.He eats too much chíp

=>if Peter didn't eat too much chíp, he wouldn't be overweight

5. She has a cold now because she went in the rain last night

=> if she hadn;t gone in the rain last night, she wouldn't have a cold now

6. they left the door open sothe thief broke into their house

=> if they hadn't left the door open ,the thief wouldn't have broken into their house

7. He is tired because he works twelve hours a day

=> if he didn't work twelve hours a day, He wouldn't be tired

8. he didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

=>if he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now

9. i didn't have enough money so I didn't buy that shirt

=> if i had had enough money ,I would have bought that shirt

10. he didn't ask us to help , so we didn't

=> if he had asked us to help , we would have helped

21. Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying

=> if Carol hadn't studied, she would have answered the phone

22. it's too cold, they can't go swimming

=> if it were not too cold, they could go swimming

23. We didn't know you were in hospital, so we didn't visit you

=>if we had known you were in hospital, we would have visited you

24. we don't use public bus service we will not get rid of pollution in the city

=>if we use public bus service , we will get rid of pollution in the city

25. '' if he páy me tonight. i'll have enough money for the tickets'' she said

=> she said that if he paid her that night, she would have enough money for the tickets

26. she didn't speak to him possibly because she was so shy

=> she would have spoken to him possibly if she hadn't been so shy

27. people drive very fast. that's why there are so many accidents

=>if people didn't drive very fas, there wouldn't be so many accidents

28. if a stanger gace you a lift on the way home would you accep it? she asked me

=> she asked me if i would accept it if a stanger gave me a lift on the way home

29. i didn't see the signal, so i didn't stop

=> had i seen the signal, i would have stopped

30. Iam not interested in that subject so I don't try to learn more about it

=> Were i interested in that subject, i would try to learn more about it

31. My friend advised me to sell the car

=> If i were you, i would sell the car - my friend said

rewrite the following setences using'' if clause''

1. John misses his favorite program. he should buy a video recorder

=> if.................John didn't miss his favorite program, she shouldn't buy a video recorder................

2. Debra doesn't have a cả. She doesn't go out in the evening

=> if...............Debra had a car, she would go out in the evening................

3. the don't need a lot. they can't find it interesting

=> If....................they needed a lot, they could find it interesting................

4,. Peter is overweight.He eats too much chíp

=>if..............Peter didn't eat too much chip, he would be overweight...................

5. She has a cold now because she went in the rain last night

=> if....................she hadn't gone in the rain last night, she haven't had a cold now.......................

6. they left the door open so the thief broke into their house

=> if...............they didn't leave the door open, the thief wouldn't break into their house...............

7. He is tired because he works twelve hours a day

=> if...................he didn't work twelve hours a day, he was tired.................

8. he didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

=>if.....................he studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now ...................

9. i didn't have enough money so I didn't buy that shirt

=> if.................I had enough money, I would buy that shirt..............

10. he didn't ask us to help , so we didn't

=> if...............he asked us to help, we would be..................

21. Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying

=> if..................Carol wasn't studying, she would answer the phone..................

22. it's too cold, they can't go swimming

=> if.................it was too cold, they could go swimming................

23. We didn't know you were in hospital, so we didn't visit you

=>if.................we knew you were in hospital, we would visit you................

24. we don't use public bus service we will not get rid of pollution in the city

=>if....................we use public bus service we will get rid of pollution in the city..................

25. '' if he páy me tonight. i'll have enough money for the tickets'' she said

=> she said that..................

26. she didn't speak to him possibly because she was so shy

=> she would......................

27. people drive very fast. that's why there are so many accidents

=>if people..............didn't drive very fast, there weren't so many accidents..................

28. if a stanger gace you a lift on the way home would you accep it? she asked me

=> she asked me.............if a stanger gaced me a lift on the way home would I accepped it?..............

29. i didn't see the signal, so i didn't stop

=> had.............................

30. Iam not interested in that subject so I don't try to learn more about it

=> Were......................................

31. My friend advised me to sell the car

=> If I.................were you, I would sell the car.................

Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

My father doesn't doesn't play football anymore.

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

I was given a present on my last birthday.

3. "Let's go swimming".

She suggests going swimming.

4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"

He invited me a cup of tea

5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.

If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.

6.I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

I haven't seen seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.

I wish you had told us about it.

9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.

The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.

10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

My father doesn't doesn't play football anymore.

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

I was given a present on my last birthday.

3. "Let's go swimming".

She suggests going swimming.

4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"

He invited me a cup of tea

5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.

If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.

6.I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

I haven't seen seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.

I wish you had told us about it.

9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.

The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.

10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

1. Mary rang hours and hour ago.

=>It’s hours since Mary rang.

2. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night.

=>I wish I had finished my homework last night.

3. She asked Michael how she liked her new dress.

=>“How do you like my dress, Michael?” she asked

4. A train leaves at 8 o’clock every morning.

=>There is a train that leaves at 8'oclock every morning .

5. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.

=>It can’t be denied that she has a beautiful voice.

6. I would like you t help me to put the chairs away.

=>Do you mind helping me to put the chair away.

7. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.

=>Unless somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die.

8. He would prefer you to pay him immediately.

=>He’d rather you paid him immediately.

9. The water was so cold that the children couldn’t swim in it.

=>The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in. 

10. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.

=>She had someone repair her car.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

--> My father doesn't play football anymore.

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

-> I was given a present on my last birthday by Jane

3. "Let's go swimming"

--> She suggests going swimming.

4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"

--> He invited me a cup of coffee.

5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.

-> If we had had a map we would not have got lost in the jungle

6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

-> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh city

7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

-> It takes 3 hours to drive from HaNoi to NamDinh.

8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.

-> I wish you had told us about this

9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.

->The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.

10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

-> The sea was too rough for the children to swim.

Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

-> My father doesn't play football anymore.

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

-> 1 was given a present on my last birthday

3. "Let's go swimming"

-> She suggests going swimming

4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"

-> He invited me a cup of tea

5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.

-> If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.

6.1 last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City

-> 1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City

7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

-> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh

8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.

-> 1 wish you had told us about it

9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.

-> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad

10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

-> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming