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E. WRITING Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1. They will provide 5G in certain areas of the City, won’t they?
Will 5G be provided in certain areas of the City?
2. Beck had difficulty in understanding her daughter’s text messages.
Beck found it 's difficult to understand her daughter’s text messages.
3. Video conferencing technology allows people in remote places to hold face-to-face meetings.
Video conferencing technology lets people in remote places to hold face-to-face meetings.
4. The first time that I created an email account is still unforgettable.
I still remember that I have created an email account
5. Making a video call without the network is impossible.
It’s impossible to make a video call without the network
6. Face-to-face communication is better than texting.
Texting isn’t as good as Face-to-face communication
7. Could you please confirm the date and time of the meeting?
Would you mind confirming the date and the time of the meeting?
8. The teacher made me stay in after school and do extra work.
I was made to stay in after school and do extra by the teacher
9. ‘Why don’t we give Jean a video call?’ Albert said.
Albert suggested us to give Jean a video call
10. My mother does her shopping at about this time every week.
This time next week my mother will be doing her shopping
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
[HSG] Change into reported speech
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
The instructor told the sportman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
My neighborhood said to me that as soon as she heard from him , she would let me know.
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
she said that she live in towntill her husband returned from expendition and when he returned , they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
she remarked that she she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
He said that that story had happened long ago and few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?'
My sister suggested going to see aunt Mary on sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
James asked me if i wanted him to type that letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment .
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the next year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
Rose said that he had been just leaving the post office when he had come face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
Richard asked jane if it was true that his father had fought in the last war.
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
=> The instructor warned the sportsman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him. (Cái này mình xác định giới tính là gái nha)
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned, they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?''
=> My sister suggested us going to see Aunt Marry on the Sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
=> James offered to type the letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
=> James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment.
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
=> He said those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the following year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
=> Rose said she was just leaving the office when she came face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
=> Richard asked Jane husband if he had seen her handbag anywhere.
1/ Change the following sentences into reported speech using the words given in brackets.
(1) ''We are learning more about our uinverse.'' (Our teacher said)
Our teacher said that they were learning more about their uinverse
(2) '' scientists have made various applications in long distance communication.'' ( Dr. Nelson said)
Dr. Nelson said that scientists had made various applications in long distance communication
(3) '' Science is a good and useful servant but it is a bad destrustive master.'' ( our Chemistry teacher told us)
Our Chemistry teacher said that science was a good and useful servant but it was a bad destrustive master(4) " Space tourism will broaden our knowledge of space.'' (Our headmaster said)
Our headmaster said that space tourism would broaden their knowledge of space
(5) ''During the time in Paris in 1946. Uncle Ho attracted several Vietnamese scientists to return to the country.''( Our History teacher told us)
Our History teacher said that Uncle Ho had attracted several Vietnamese scientists to return to the country during the time in Paris in 1946
(6) '' Professor Le Van Thiem believed in the importance of education and science, so he founded a teacher training college and a college of fundamental science.'' (our Math teacher said)
Our Math teacher said that Professor Le Van Thiem had believed in the importance of education and science, so he had founded a teacher training college and a college of fundamental science
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
V. find and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. The teacher asked him do -> to do his homework more carefully
2. the mother told to -> told her children '' Eat more ''
3. my friends advised me going -> to go to the dentist
4. the old lady said to me : '' can you to help -> help me ? ''
5. the police told me you -> I didn't have to go into that street
V. find and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. The teacher asked him do -> to do his homework more carefully
2. the mother told to -> told her children '' Eat more ''
3. my friends advised me going -> to go to the dentist
4. the old lady said to me : '' can you to help -> help me ? ''
5. the police told me : " You didn't have to go into that street "
The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces
People will break The glass bottles into small pieces
”She is a teacher” . Nga said .
Nga said…………………she was a teacher…………………………
Why don’t we go to the beach?
How about………………going to the beach?…………………………. .
To learn English is difficult.
It is…………… difficult To learn English………………………………………………………….
Someone will translate this letter into Vietnamese.
This letter…………………will be translated in vietnamese……………………………………………….
Johnny said to me “ I don’t know what Fred is doing”
Johnny said to me…………………he didn't know what fred was doing………………………………………
Nien asked Hoa “ Do you have many new friends ?”
Nien asked Hoa ………………if she had many new friends…………………………………………..
This house was built more than 100 years ago.
People………………built this house more than 100 years ago.…………………………………………………..
Do you go to school by bike ?"Na said to me
Na asked..............................me if i went to school by bike.....................................................................
Susan said " My sister is coming to see me next week. "
Susan............................said that her sister was coming to see her next week......................................................................................
The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous
The woman …………………sitting next to me is nervous………………….…………………………….
The car is made in Japan . It is $ 4000
The car ……………………………made in Japan is $4000……………………..…………………………
“Is Phong Nha in Quang Tri province ?”
The tourist asked Lan………………if Phong Nha was in Quang tri province…………………………………………………
The man is sitting next to me. He is my father’s friend.
=> The man ………………sitting next to me is my father's friend……………………………………………………
The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces
Peole will break the glass bottles into small pieces
''she is a teacher''Nga said
Nga said she was a teacher
Why don't we go to the beach
how about going to the beach?
To learn English is diffcult
It is diffcult to learn English
Someone will translate this letter into VietNam
This letter will be translated into VietNamese
Johnny asked Hoa''I don't what Fred is doing''
-Johnny said to me ''
Nien asked Hoa''Do you have many new friends''
-Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends?
This house was built more than 100 years ago
-People built this house more than 100 years ago
''Do you go to school by bike''Na said to me
-Na asked me if I went to school by bike
I don't know how [do]....TO DO......this math exercise
Susan said ''My sister is coming to see me next week''
-Susan said her sister was coming to see her the next week
People speak English all over the world
-English is spoken all over the world
I will repair your bike tomorrow
-Your bike will be repaired the next day
The woman is sitting next to me.She is nervous
-The woman who sitting next to me is nervous
The car is made is Japan.It is 40000
The car which is made in Japan is 40000
Could you tell me how to study English
-would you mind telling me how to study English
They built this house more than one hundred years ago
-This house was built more than one hundred years ago
''Is Phong Nha in Quang Tri province''
-The tourist asked Lan if Phong Nha was in Quang Tri province'
The man is sitting next to me.He is my farther's friend
-The man who sitting next to me is my farther's friend
The old lamp is made is made in China.It's 5 dollars
-The old lamp which is made in China is 5 dollars
I want you to send this letter for me.
-Would you mind send for me this letter?
I give her a present
-She was given a present
Put these questions into indirect speech:
1. ''Have you ever been to Ha Noi, Ba?'' Nam asked.
Nam asked Ba is he had ever been to Ha Noi
2. ''Are you from Australia?'' I said to the foreign tourist.
I asked the foreign tourist if he was from Australia
3. ''Do you want to visit China, Lien?'' Hoa asked.
Hoa asked Lien if she wanted to visit China
4. ''Does your sister work in this foreign company?'' I said to Lan.
i asked Lan if her sister worked in that foreign company
5. ''Will you go to Nha Trang on your holiday next month?'' I asked Mr. and Mrs.Green.
I asked Mr. and Mrs.Green if they would go to Nha Trang on their holiday the following month
6. ''Is there any information about the flight to London?'' Mr.Tan asked the receptionist.
Mr.Tan asked the receptionist if there was any information about the flight to London
7. ''Is Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh Province, Hoa?'' Mr.Green asked.
Mr.Green asked Hoa if Ha Long Bay was in Quang Ninh Province
8. ''Are there many waterfalls in Da Lat?'' the foreigner asked the tour guide.
the foreigner asked the tour guide if there were many waterfalls in Da Lat
9. The little boy asked his mother, ''Do the tiger sleep at night?''
The little boy asked his mother if the tiger slept at night
10. Mai asked her teacher, ''Do people in Canada speak French?''
Mai asked her teacher if people in Canada spoke French
11. Miss Lien asked us, ''Are you interested in music?''
Miss Lien asked us if we were interested in music
12. He said to his younger sister, ''Will you have time to play a game?''
He asked his younger sister if she would have time to play a game
13. ''Can Linda speak Vietnamese, Lan?'' Ba said.
Ba asked Lan if Linda could speak Vietnamese
14. ''Are you going to Lan's birthday party, Mai?'' Nam said.
Nam asked Mai if she was going to Lan's birthday party
15. She asked me, ''Do your parents go to work in the weekends?''
She asked me if my parents went to work in the weekends
16. Mary said to John, ''Do you like classical music?''
Mary asked John if he liked classical music
17. I asked Barbara, ''Do you love Viet Nam?''
I asked Barbara if she loved VN
18. We asked the children, ''Do you walk to school?''
We asked the children if they walked to school
19. Susan asked me, ''Does your brother know me?''
Susan asked me if my brother knew her
20. I said to Linda, ''Do you often watch TV game shows in the evening?''
i asked Linda if she often watched TV game shows in the evening
Change the following sentence into reported speech:
1. Teacher to John "Write that exercise carefully"
the teacher told john to write that exercise carefully.
2. Mrs Green said "Please sing at our party"
Mrs green told me to sing as our party.
3. Teacher to John "Be careful; think before you answer"
the teacher told john to be careful and think before he answered.
4. Tom:"Read my exercise, John, and tell me if it is correct"
TOM TOLD JOHN TO READ HIS EXERCISE AND TELL HIM IF IT WAS CORRECT.
5. Traveler to taxi driver:" Direct to Victoria station as fast as you can. I must catch the 12.50 train"
THE TRAVELER TOLD THE TAXI DRIVER TO DIRECT TO VICTORIA STATION AS FAST AS HE COULD.
6."It's cold here. Is the window open?'' He asked me
HE ASKED ME IF THE WINDOW WAS OPEN,
7. The pupil said "Teacher, give us better marks, please"
THE PUPIL ASKED THE TEACHER TO GIVE THEM BETTER MARKS.
8. ''What a dirty face you have!'' Ann said to her son.
ANN TOLD HER SON THAT WHAT A DIRTY FACE HE HAD.
9. "Don't come back before one o'clock" advised my brother
MY BROTHER ASVISED ME NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ONE O'CLOCK.
10. " I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow. I do hope it won't rain" She said
SHE SAID THAT SHE WONDERED WHO WAS COMING ON THE EXCURSION THE NEXT DAY.
11. " It's a very nice evening. Why don't we go out for a walk?" Mr.Brown suggested
MR BROWN SUGGESTED GOING OUT FOR A WALK.
12. "It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday" Said the teacher
THE TEACHER SAID THAT IT WASN'T SO FOGGY THAT DAY AS IT HAD BEEN THE PREVIOUS DAY.
13. " Be modest if you are a good pupil" said my father
MY FATHER TOLD ME TO BE MODEST IF I WAS A GOOD PUPIL.
14." Don't forget to send your parents my regards" she said to me
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO FORGET TO SEND HER PARENTS HER REGARDS.
15. " Have you got shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair" Johnny asked
JOHNNY ASKED ALICE IF HE HAD GOTTEN SHAMPOO.
16. He said to me "Listen! Can you hear someone coming?"
HE TOLD ME TO LISTEN .
17." Do as I tell you or you will be punished. I will teach you who is the master in this
house" He said
HE ASKED ME IF I TOLD YOU OR I WOULD BE PUNISHED,
18. " I shouldn't do that if I were you. Isn't it very dangerous"; He said
HE ASVISED ME NOT TO DO THAT BECAUSE IT WAS VERY DANGEROUS.
19. Mary said " I can not go to the movie with you, John"
MARY SAID TO JOHN THAT SHE COULDN'T GO TO THE MOVIE WITH HIM.
20. " Shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
SHE TOLD US TO SHUT THE DOOR BUT NOT TO LICK IT.
3 Texting is not as good as face-to-face communication
4 I was made to stay in after school and do extra by the teacher
5 The teacher asked me if I had done my project about space exploration