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a: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\5-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{20}{30}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>7/6x=2/3
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{12}{21}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{44}{7}x+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{-11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
a) \(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{8-x}+\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}=3\)
đặt t \(=\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{8-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2=1+x-2\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}+8-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}=\dfrac{9-t^2}{2}\)
pt \(\Rightarrow t+\dfrac{9-t^2}{2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{8-x}=-1\\\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{8+x}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
suy ra tìm đc x