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Bài 3 :
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : \(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\forall x\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-4\) khi x = 2
B1: lấy máy tính mà tính thôi bạn (nhớ lm theo từng bước)
B2:
a, \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\\x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-4}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b, \(\frac{\left(-2\right)^x}{512}=-32\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=-16384\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
B3:
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A=\left(x-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 2
Vậy GTNN của A = -4 khi x = 2
45^10*5^20/75^15
=5^10*9^10*5^20/(5^2)^15
=5^10*5^20*9^10/5^30
=9^10
(0.8)^5/(0.4)^6
=(0.4)^5*2^5/(0.4)^6
=2^5/(0.4)
=32/(0.4)
=80
2^15*9^4/6^6*8^3
=2^15*(3^2)^4/2^6*3^6*(2^3)^3
=2^15*3^8/2^6*3^6*2^9
=3^2
=9
Ta có:
a) \(\frac{45^{10}.5^{20}}{75^{15}}=\frac{\left(5.3^2\right)^{10}.5^{20}}{\left(5^2.3\right)^{15}}=\frac{5^{10}.3^{20}.5^{20}}{5^{30}.3^{15}}=\frac{5^{30}.3^{20}}{5^{30}.3^{15}}=3^5=243\)
b) \(\frac{\left(0,8\right)^5}{\left(0,4\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2.2^2\right)^5}{\left(0,2.2\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5.2^{10}}{\left(0,2\right)^6.2^6}=\frac{2^4}{0,2}=\frac{16}{0,2}=80\)
c) \(\frac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\frac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^{15}.3^6}=3^2=9\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2+5x=x\left(x+5\right)< 0\) (1)
Nhận thấy: \(x< x+5\)
nên từ (1) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x+5>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x>-5\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-5< x< 0\)
Vậy.....
b) \(3\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3>0\\3x-5< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>-\frac{3}{2}\\x< \frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\frac{3}{2}< x< \frac{5}{3}\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3< 0\\3x-5>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{3}{2}\\x>\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\) vô lí
Vậy \(-\frac{3}{2}< x< \frac{5}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2y^2-4y=2y\left(y-2\right)>0\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}y>0\\y-2>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}y>0\\y>2\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y>2\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}y< 0\\y-2< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}y< 0\\y< 2\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y< 0\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}y< 0\\y>2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(5\left(3y+1\right)\left(4y-3\right)>0\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3y+1>0\\4y-3>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}y>-\frac{1}{3}\\y>\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y>\frac{3}{4}\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3y+1< 0\\4y-3< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}y< -\frac{1}{3}\\y< \frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y< -\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}y>\frac{3}{4}\\y< -\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
1:
\(A=7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-6-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}-5+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=-4-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{17}{4}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)-\left(5-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(A=7-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-6-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}-5+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(A=\left(7-6-5\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(A=-4-\dfrac{3+5-7}{4}+\dfrac{1+4-5}{3}\)
\(A=-4-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{0}{3}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+0\)
\(A=\dfrac{-16-1}{4}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{17}{4}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-4-6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-10}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-2\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)