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a.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
(x-2)(x+1)(x+3)=(x+3)(x+1)(2x-58)
\(x^3+2x^2-5x-6\)=\(2x^3+3x^2-14x-15\)
\(-x^3-x^2+9x+9=0\)
\(-x^2\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(9-x^2\right)\)=0
(x+1)(3-x)(3+x)=0
*x+1=0 =>x=-1
*3-x=0=>x=3
*3+x=0=>x=-3
1: =>x^2+4x-21=0
=>(x+7)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-7
2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0
=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2
3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15
=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15
=>18x=15-9-27=-21
=>x=-7/6
6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9
=>-12x-15=9
=>-12x=24
=>x=-2
7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1
=>2x+41=1
=>2x=-40
=>x=-20
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
\(1.\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=x\left(2x+1\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=2x^2+x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x^2-3x-x=-2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)Vậy S={-4;0}
\(2.\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(luôn đúng vs mọi giá trị của x)
\(3.\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^2+2x-x^3+x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^2+3x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^3-2x^2+3x^2+3x-1-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-3x^3+x^2+3x-17=0\)
Cái này là phương trình bậc 4 lận, Giải hơi mất thời gian
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm4\)
\(5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\)
<=> \(5+\frac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\)
<=> 5(x - 4)(x + 4) + 96(x - 4) = (2x - 1)(x - 4)(4 - x) - (3x - 1)(x + 4)(4 - x)
<=> 20x2 - 16x + 64 = 18x2 + 8x
<=> 20x2 - 16x + 64 - 18x2 - 8x = 0
<=> 2x2 - 24x + 64 = 0
<=> 2(x2 - 12x + 32) = 0
<=> 2(x - 8)(x - 4) = 0
<=> (x - 8)(x - 4) = 0
<=> x - 8 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0
<=> x = 8 (tm) hoặc x - 4 = 0 (ktm)
=> x = 8
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-2^2}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
<=> (2 + 3x)2 - 6(3x - 2) = 9x2
<=> 16 - 6x + 9x2 = 9x2
<=> 16 - 6x + 9x2 - 9x2 = 0
<=> 16 - 6x = 0
<=> -6x = 0 - 16
<=> -6x = -16
<=> x = -16/-6 = 8/3
=> x = 8/3
a: \(\dfrac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{7+x}{4-x}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(96-x^2-11x-28=2x^2-9x+4-3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-11x+68=2x^2-9x+4-3x^2+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-11x+68=-x^2-9x+52\)
=>-11x+68=-9x+52
=>-2x=-16
hay x=8(nhận)
b: \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x+6\right)+3\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x+12+3x^2-12x+9=3x^2-9x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-22x+21-3x^2+9x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x+15=0\)
=>(x-5)(2x-3)=0
=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=3/2(nhận)