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A = - 1 + 3 - 5 + 7 - 9 + 11 - 13 + 15 - 17
A = (-1 + 11) + (3 - 13) + (7- 17) + (-5 + 15) - 9
= - 10 + 10 - 10 + 10 - 9
= (-10 + 10) + (-10 + 10) - 9
= 0 + 0 - 9
= - 9
B = 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12+13+14-15-16+17+18-19-20
B =(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+(9+10-11-12)+(13+14-15-16)+(17+18-19-20)
B = -4+ (-4) + (-4) + (-4) + (-4)
B = -4 x 5
B = -20
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{11}=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{5}{8}-15-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\left(4+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot5=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot5+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{-8+3}{15}=\dfrac{-5}{15}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(19+\dfrac{1}{3}-39-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-20\right)=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)
a, -(-5)-(+7)+(+3)+(-8)
= 5 - 7 + 3 + (-8)
= (-2) + 3 + (-8)
= 1 + (-8)
= -7
b, -(-15)-|-10|+|-9|-|5I
= 15 - 10 + 9 - 5
= 5 + 9 - 5
= 14 - 5
= 9
c, 14-(-13)-(17)+(-12)
= 14 + 13 - 17 + (-12)
= 27 - 17 + (-12)
= 10 + (-12)
= 2
d, -|-14| + |-10| - (-12) + (-8)
= -14 + 10 + 12 + (-8)
= (-4) + 12 + (-8)
= 7 + (-8)
= -1
e, -(-11) + (-15) + (13) - 21
a) = 1/10 - 1/11 + 1/11 -1/12 + 1/12 - 1/13 +1/13 1/14 +...+ 1/78 - 1/79
= 1/10 - 1/79
= máy tính ok
mấy câu khác bn làm tương tự là đc nhưng nhớ nhanh thêm khoảng cách giữa các mẫu nha
a)\(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{78.79}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{78}-\frac{1}{79}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{79}=\frac{69}{790}\)
b) \(\frac{8}{7.9}+\frac{8}{9.11}+...+\frac{8}{133.135}=4\left(\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+...+\frac{2}{133.135}\right)\)
\(=4\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{133}-\frac{1}{135}\right)=4\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{135}\right)=4.\frac{128}{945}=\frac{456}{945}\)
c) \(\frac{12}{8.11}+\frac{12}{11.14}+...+\frac{12}{503.506}=4\left(\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+...+\frac{3}{503.506}\right)\)
\(=4\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{503}-\frac{1}{506}\right)=4\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{506}\right)=\frac{249}{506}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{391.394}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{391.394}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{391}-\frac{1}{394}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{394}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{195}{788}=\frac{65}{788}\)
e) \(\frac{4}{5.8}+\frac{4}{8.11}+...+\frac{4}{602.605}=\frac{4}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{602.605}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{602}-\frac{1}{605}\right)=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{605}\right)=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{24}{121}=\frac{32}{121}\)
g) Sửa đề\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{820}=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{1640}\right)=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{40.41}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{41}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{41}\right)=2.\frac{40}{41}=\frac{80}{41}\)
1. -x+20 = -(-15)-8+13
=> -x=15-8+13-20
=> -x=0
=> x=0
2. -(-10)+x=-13+(-9)+(-6)
=> 10+x=-13-9-6
=> x = -13-9-6-10
=> x = -38
3. 8-(-12)+10=-(-14)-x
=> 8+12+10=14-x
=> x = 14-8-12-10
=> x = -16
4. -(+12)+(-x)-(-3)=5-(-7)
=> -12-x+3=5+7
=> -x=5+7+12-3
=> -x=21
=> x=-21
5. 14-x+(-10)=-(-9)+(+15)
=> 14-x-10=9+15
=> -x=9+15-14+10
=> -x=20
=> x=-20
6. 12-(-17)+(-3)=-5+x
=> 12+17-3+5=x
=> x=31
7. x-(-19)-(+32)=14-(+16)
=> x+19-32=14-16
=> x=14-16+32-19
=> x=11
8. x-|-15|-|7|=-(-9)+|-5|
=> x-15-7=9+5
=> x=9+5+7+15
=> x=36
9. 15-x+17=13-(-21)
=> 15-x+17=13+21
=> -x=13+21-15-17
=> -x=2
=> x=-2
10. -|-5|-(-x)+4=3-(-25)
=> -5+x+4=3+25
=> x=3+25-4+5
=> x=29
Ta có: \(A=1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+9\)
\(=(1+9)-(2+8)+(3+7)-(4+6)+5\)
\(=10-10+10-10+5\)
\(=5\)
Vậy \(A=5\)
B = 12 - 14 + 16 - 18 + ... + 2008 - 2010
B = -2 + (-2)+ (-2)+ (-2) + ...+ (-2)
B = -2 . 100
B = -200
a, 17 - 11 - 14 - (-39)
= 17 - 11 - 14 + 39
= 6 - 14 + 39
= -8 + 39
= 31
b, 211 + 4 [(-5) . 8 - 4]
= 211 + 4 [(-40) - 4]
= 211 + 4 . (-44)
= 211 + (-176)
= 35
c, (-2)^7 . (-2)^2 + 32
= (-2)^9 + 32
= (-512) + 32
= -480
d, -15 . 12 - 8 . (-12)
= -180 - (-96)
= -84