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a,M=2^0-2^1+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+.....+2^2012
2M=2^1-2^2+2^3-2^4+2^5-2^5+......-2^2012+2^2013
3M=2^0+2^2013
M=(2^0+2^2013)÷3
Vậy.......
b,N=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-3^6+.....+3^2011-3^2012
3N=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+3^6-3^7+......+3^2012-3^2013
4N=3-3^2013
N=(3-3^2013)÷4
Vậy........
K tao nhé ko lên lớp tao đánh m😈😈😈
q=1/3; u1=2/3
\(S_{100}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}-1\right)}{\dfrac{1}{3}-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}+1=\dfrac{-1+3^{100}}{3^{100}}\)
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\) +.......+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
3\(\times\) A = 3 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+........+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)
3A - A = 3 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
2A = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A = ( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)): 2
A = \(\dfrac{7.3^{n-1}-1}{3^n}\) : 2
A = \(\dfrac{7.3^{n-1}-1}{2.3^n}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2B = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2B + B = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
3B = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
B = ( 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)): 3
B = \(\dfrac{2.2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\) : 3
B = \(\dfrac{2^{101}-1}{3.2^{100}}\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{20}\)
=> \(3A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{21}\)
=> \(3A-A=3^{21}-1\)
=> \(2A=3^{21}-1\)
=> \(A=\frac{3^{21}-1}{2}\)
Đặt \(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+...-3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3-3^2+3^3-...-3^{100}+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A+A=3-3^2+3^3-...-3^{100}+3^{101}+1-3+3^2-3^3+...-3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1+3^{101}}{4}\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\\ \Rightarrow3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}+3^{101}\\ \Rightarrow3A-A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(3^{101}-1\right).\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3^{101}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
Ta có: \(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
Khi đó: \(3A-A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}+3^{101}-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3^{101}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\)
Vậy \(A=\left(3^{101}-1\right):2\)