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Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{5.2!}+\frac{3}{5.3!}+\frac{3}{5.4!}+...+\frac{3}{5.100!}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(< \frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(< \frac{3}{5}.1=\frac{3}{5}=0,6\)
Theo đầu bài ta có:
\(\frac{3}{5\cdot2!}+\frac{3}{5\cdot3!}+\frac{3}{5\cdot4!}+...+\frac{3}{5.100!}< 0,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{100!}< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)( điều cần chứng minh )
Mà \(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< 1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)( đã chứng minh được )
Vậy \(\frac{3}{5\cdot2!}+\frac{3}{5\cdot3!}+\frac{3}{5\cdot4!}+...+\frac{3}{5\cdot100!}< 0,6\)( đpcm )
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{98}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+...+\dfrac{100}{2}+\dfrac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)=100B
=>B/A=1/100
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+....+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\)
\(=50\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{2}{50}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>A/B=25
\("!"\) là giai thừa đó bạn ạ .
\(VD:\) \(3!=1.2.3=6\)
\(4!=1.2.3.4=24\)
đề câu a) sai rồi bạn ơi
mình cần câu b thôi
mà câu a có sai đâu