a) (689 + 875) + 125

= 689 + (875 + 125)

= 689 + 1000 = 1689.

581 + (878 + 419)

= (581 + 419) = 878

= 1000 + 878 = 1878.

b)

c) 5,87 + 28,69 + 4,13

= (5,87 + 4,13) + 28,69

= 10 + 28,69

= 38,69.

83,75 + 46,98 + 6,25

= (83,75 + 6,25) + 46,98

= 90 + 46,98

= 136,98.

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{x}=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{99}\)

=>32/x=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/9-1/11

=>32/x=1/3-1/11=8/33

=>x=32:8/33=132

b: \(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{56}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{x}{16}\)

=>x/16=6-1/2+1/8=11/2+1/8=45/8=90/16

=>x=90

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{22}{x}=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

=>22/x=1/2*2/3*...*9/10*3/2*4/3*...*11/10

=>22/x=1/10*11/2=11/20=22/40

=>x=40

Câu đầu em xem lại đề bài sao có hai dấu bằng.

Câu 2: 

\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\times\)y - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\)y + y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

y \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

y \(\times\) (\(\dfrac{6}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)            = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\): \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)

y = \(\dfrac{16}{35}\)

Bài 4:

\(\dfrac{3}{4}+y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{37}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{37}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

________________

\(456+y:87=23987\)

\(\Rightarrow y:87=23987-456\)

\(\Rightarrow y:87=23531\)

\(\Rightarrow y=23531\cdot87\)

\(\Rightarrow y=2047197\)

a)\(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\times\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(=1\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

b)\(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{17}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{59}{30}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{37}{16}\)

\(y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{37}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(y:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)

\(y=\dfrac{25}{16}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(y=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

b)\(456+y:87=23987\)

\(y:87=23987-456\)

\(y:87=23531\)

\(y=23531\times87\)

\(y=2047197\)

`(6/11 +5/11) xx 3/7`

`= 11/11xx 3/7`

`=1xx3/7`

`=3/7`

__

`3/5 xx 7/9 - 3/5 xx 2/9`

`= 3/5 xx (7/9-2/9)`

`= 3/5 xx 5/9`

`= 15/45`

`= 1/3`

__

`(6/7 -4/7):2/5`

`= 2/7 : 2/5`

`= 2/7 xx 5/2`

`= 10/14`

`= 5/7`

\(\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{11}\times\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =1\times\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

_____

\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{9}\\ =\dfrac{3}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\)

_________

\(\left(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{2}\\ =\dfrac{10}{14}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{7}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{10}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

ai giúp mik ik T_T

a, \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{13}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{21}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{9}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{189}{72}\) + \(\dfrac{128}{72}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)  \(\dfrac{317}{73}\)

= \(\dfrac{317}{949}\)

b, \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)

=   \(\dfrac{54}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{105}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{40}{45}\)

= \(\dfrac{199}{45}\)

c, 23 : \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)

=   \(\dfrac{322}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{20286}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{270}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{140}{315}\)

= \(\dfrac{20696}{315}\)

d, 4\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)

= 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7 + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2 - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)

= (4+7-2) + (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\))

= 9 + \(\dfrac{119}{476}\) + \(\dfrac{204}{476}\) - \(\dfrac{112}{476}\)

= 9\(\dfrac{211}{476}\) = \(\dfrac{4495}{476}\)

e, 8 - (9\(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{33}\))

= 8 - 9 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)

=  -1 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\)  - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)

= \(\dfrac{-33}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{-6}{33}\) -  \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)

= - \(\dfrac{47}{33}\)

a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{17}{15}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{59}{30}\)

` a/`

` 2 - 1 5/6 + 2 2/3 = 2 - 11/6 - 8/3 = 1/6+ 8/3 = 1/6 + 16/6 = 17/6 `

`b/`

`5/9 xx ( 2 5/6 - 1 2/3 ) = 5/9 xx ( 17/6 - 5/3 ) = 5/9 xx 7/6 = 35/54 `

`c/`

` 1 1/3 : ( 2 + 1 1/6 : 2 5/6 ) `

`= 4/3 :  ( 2 + 7/6 : 17/6 ) `

`= 4/3 : ( 2 + 7/6 xx 6/17 )`

`= 4/3 : ( 2 + 7/17 ) `

`= 4/3 : ( 34/17 + 7/17 ) `

`= 4/3 : 41/17 `

`= 4/3 xx 17/41 `

`= 68/123`

` d/` 

` 2 3/5 : 3/4 xx 1 4/5 = 13/5 xx 4/3 xx 9/5 =52/15 xx 9/5 = 156/25`