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\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2006}+...+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
\(3010B=\frac{1004+2006}{1004.2006}+\frac{1005+2005}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{2006+1004}{2006.1004}\) ( sửa đề nhé )
\(3010B=\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(3010B=2\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}}=1505\) hay \(\frac{A}{B}\inℤ\)
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\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{60}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
2/ \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}>\frac{7}{12}\)
Tương tự câu trên ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{61}+...+\frac{1}{70}+\frac{1}{71}+...+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{81}+...+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{91}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{70}+...+\frac{1}{70}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{90}+...+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(A< 10.\frac{1}{50}+10.\frac{1}{60}+10.\frac{1}{70}+10.\frac{1}{80}+10.\frac{1}{90}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}< \frac{5}{6}\)