Bài làm

Sự tích quả dưa hấu

Ngày xưa có một người trẻ tuổi tên là Mai An Tiêm. Chàng là người ở một nước đâu tận vùng biển phía Nam, bị bán làm nô. Một hôm, chàng bị bọn lái buôn chở đến bán cho Hùng Vương. Mai An Tiêm học nói tiếng Việt rất chóng. Chàng nhớ nhiều chuyện, biết nhiều điều thường thức, lại lắm tài nghề. Càng ngày vua càng yêu dấu, không lúc nào rời. Năm ba mươi lăm tuổi, chàng làm quan hầu cận, có một ngôi nhà riêng ở gần cung vua. Vợ Mai là con gái nuôi của vua đã sinh được một trai lên năm tuổi. Mai có đủ mọi người hầu hạ, trong nhà của ngon vật lạ không thiếu thứ gì. Tuy oai quyền không lớn lắm nhưng chàng được mọi người sợ phục. Nhiều kẻ vẫn thường lui tới cầu cạnh. Nhưng thấy Mai có địa vị cao, cũng không hiếm gì những kẻ sinh lòng ghen ghét. Một hôm, trong một bữa tiệc đãi các quan khách, giữa lúc mọi người không ngớt lời xưng tụng mình, Mai An Tiêm nhún nhường bảo họ:
-Có gì đâu! Tất cả mọi thứ trong nhà này đều là vật tiền thân của tôi cả! Mai nói rất tự nhiên. Bởi vì tôn giáo xứ sở chàng bảo rằng cái sướng cái khổ hiện tại là kết quả của sự ăn ở tốt hay xấu của tiền kiếp. Nhưng trong số người dự tiệc có mấy viên quan hầu gần vua, vốn ghét chàng từ lâu. Chụp lấy câu nói mà họ cho là ngạo mạn đó, họ bèn vội vàng về tâu cho vua biết. Vua Hùng nghe nói vô cùng giận dữ. Vua gầm lên:
-Chà! Thằng láo! Hôm nay nó nói thế, ngày mai nó còn tuôn ra những lời bất kính đến đâu. Quân nô lệ phản trắc! Giam cổ nó lại cho ta! Buổi chiều hôm ấy, Mai bị bắt bỏ vào ngục tối. Bấy giờ chàng mới hiểu chàng lỡ lời. Mai tự bảo: "Nếu từ nay trở đi ta bị đày đọa là vì kiếp trước ta đã cư xử không phải". Trong khi đó thì ở triều, các quan họp bàn để xử án Mai. Nhiều người đề nghị xử tử. Có người đề nghị cắt gót chân. Nhưng lời tâu của một ông quan già làm cho Hùng Vương chú ý:
-Hắn bị tội chết là đúng. Nhưng trước khi hắn chết, ta nên bắt hắn phải nhận ra một cách thấm thía rằng những của cải của hắn đây là do ơn trời biển của bệ hạ, chứ chả phải là vật tiền thân nào cả. Tôi nghe ngoài cửa Nga Sơn có một hòn đảo. Cho hắn ra đấy với một hai tháng lương để hắn ngồi ngẫm nghĩ về "vật tiền thân" của hắn trước khi tắt thở. Vua Hùng gật đầu chấp thuận. Nhưng sau khi ra lệnh, vua còn dặn: "Cho hắn lương vừa đủ dùng trong một mùa, nghe không".

- Dịch sáng tiếng anh:

STORY OF WATER MELON

Mai An Tiem was an adopted son of 17th King Hung. He was talented and that was why he was highly considered by people and received many favors from the king. Once he said " Present means worry, gift means dept" and that provoked his father's anger. In spite of many pieces of advice from the whole court officials, there was an order that An Tiem and his family had to be deported to an isolated island in the far, far ocean without any belongings.
Fade came to those unlucky people. An Tiem's family was left in the island with nothing but a blunt sword, a clay pot and food that was only enough for them in five days. The wife sunk in sorrows and sobbed while the husband were releasing her and manly declared that they could make everything by their hands.
Life in remove place was so hard that both young and adult in the unfortunate family had to catch fish, oyster and also wild greens to remain life. Later the fruit was out of the season, fish in the sea could not be caught without net, bird was watchful over the trap. What they owned at this time was just some wild greens cultivated by the husband.
One early morning, An Tiem heard the sounds of birds in a distance then he just walked out to see the scene but the birds were frighten and flew high above in confusion and left a small piece of melon with bright red pulp and black tiny seeds. " It was absolutely good for birds. It must be the same for Man" he thought " Why don't I do something with those tiny seeds?" Its fresh and sweet taste seemed to make him believe that his decision was right. With a blunt sword he ploughed a small piece of land and sowed it with the seeds.
Time passed by; the man now was look happy and hopeful when travelling his eyes over the verdant and luxuriant plants sprawling on the sand. All people in the family looked for the coming day that their lianas bear fruit and the fruit got bigger and bigger... One morning the family was woke by the sounds of bird. An Tiem came out into the sand and found one of the melon was half-eaten and showing the bright red color of its pulp. He brought it home then and cut a small piece to each person in the family. The melon taste was so good that everyone d it but the rest of it was only consumed at noon when they felt that what they had eaten in the morning was unharmful to them.
Thank to this kind of fruit, life in the island now was much better. Melon was cultivated, harvested season by season. Every time An Tiem himself also dropped some fruits with his name curved over their skin into the ocean for the desire of sharing the happiness and looking for a way to the mainland.
Later there were some merchants who got into the island and asked for exchanging tools as well as food for the kind of fruit they had picked up in the sea.
Hung king somewhat felt regretful that he had put his son a death until the day he was offered a melon and broken the news that An Tiem and his family weren't only alive but also cultivated a precious melon in the island. After that a favor was granted to bring An Tiem and his family back to the court as an honor to the country.
From that time on this kind of fruit - Watermelon - was commonly planted but it was said that those melons from Nga Son Island where An Tiem first cultivated it were the best ones.

# Chúc bạn học tốt #

Mai An Tiem was an adopted son of 17th King Hung. He was talented and that was why he was highly considered by people and received many favors from the king. Once he said " Present means worry, gift means dept" and that provoked his father's anger. In spite of many pieces of advice from the whole court officials, there was an order that An Tiem and his family had to be deported to an isolated island in the far, far ocean without any belongings.
Fade came to those unlucky people. An Tiem's family was left in the island with nothing but a blunt sword, a clay pot and food that was only enough for them in five days. The wife sunk in sorrows and sobbed while the husband were releasing her and manly declared that they could make everything by their hands.
Life in remove place was so hard that both young and adult in the unfortunate family had to catch fish, oyster and also wild greens to remain life. Later the fruit was out of the season, fish in the sea could not be caught without net, bird was watchful over the trap. What they owned at this time was just some wild greens cultivated by the husband.
One early morning, An Tiem heard the sounds of birds in a distance then he just walked out to see the scene but the birds were frighten and flew high above in confusion and left a small piece of melon with bright red pulp and black tiny seeds. " It was absolutely good for birds. It must be the same for Man" he thought " Why don't I do something with those tiny seeds?" Its fresh and sweet taste seemed to make him believe that his decision was right. With a blunt sword he ploughed a small piece of land and sowed it with the seeds.
Time passed by; the man now was look happy and hopeful when travelling his eyes over the verdant and luxuriant plants sprawling on the sand. All people in the family looked for the coming day that their lianas bear fruit and the fruit got bigger and bigger... One morning the family was woke by the sounds of bird. An Tiem came out into the sand and found one of the melon was half-eaten and showing the bright red color of its pulp. He brought it home then and cut a small piece to each person in the family. The melon taste was so good that everyone d it but the rest of it was only consumed at noon when they felt that what they had eaten in the morning was unharmful to them.
Thank to this kind of fruit, life in the island now was much better. Melon was cultivated, harvested season by season. Every time An Tiem himself also dropped some fruits with his name curved over their skin into the ocean for the desire of sharing the happiness and looking for a way to the mainland.
Later there were some merchants who got into the island and asked for exchanging tools as well as food for the kind of fruit they had picked up in the sea.
Hung king somewhat felt regretful that he had put his son a death until the day he was offered a melon and broken the news that An Tiem and his family weren't only alive but also cultivated a precious melon in the island. After that a favor was granted to bring An Tiem and his family back to the court as an honor to the country.
From that time on this kind of fruit - Watermelon - was commonly planted but it was said that those melons from Nga Son Island where An Tiem first cultivated it were the best ones.