Bài 1:

\(A=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+3-2\sqrt{2.3}}+\sqrt{2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|+|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(B=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}).\sqrt{3+5-2\sqrt{3.5}}\)

\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{2}(5-3)=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

\(C^2=8+2\sqrt{(4+\sqrt{7})(4-\sqrt{7})}=8+2\sqrt{4^2-7}=8+2.3=14\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\sqrt{14}\)

\(D=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5.1}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1)^2=(3+\sqrt{5})(6-2\sqrt{5})=2(3+\sqrt{5})(3-\sqrt{5})=2(3^2-5)=8\)

Bài 2:

a) Bạn xem lại đề.

b) \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x})^2-2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+(\sqrt{y})^2=(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2\)

c)

\(\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{y}-6=(\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{x})-(3\sqrt{y}+6)\)

\(=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{y}+2)-3(\sqrt{y}+2)=(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{y}+2)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right)\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1\right)\left(\frac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: Để A<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

hay 0<x<4

a) A= (\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)

A=\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

A= \(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

bạn rút gọc câu a chưa

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)

a/ \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{2-x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-x^2}=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)

b/ Ta có \(3+2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)

Suy ra : Nếu x = \(\sqrt{2}+1\) thì \(A=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)

c/ \(A=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow4x=\sqrt{5}\left(1-x^2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x^2+4x-\sqrt{5}=0\)

Nhân cả hai vế của pt trên với \(\sqrt{5}\ne0\)

Được \(5x^2+4\sqrt{5}x-5=0\) . Đặt \(t=x\sqrt{5}\) pt trở thành \(t^2+4t-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+5\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}t=1\\t=-5\end{array}\right.\)

Với t = 1 thì \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

Với t = -5 thì \(x=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}\right]:\left[\frac{2-x^2-x+x-1}{x^2-1}\right]=\left[\frac{4x}{x^2-1}\right].\left[\frac{x^2-1}{1-x^2}\right]=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{7}\) = k => x = 4k; y = 7k ( k khác 0)

Thay vào C ta được: \(C=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4k\right)^2.7k-\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right).4k.\left(7k\right)^2}{\left(4k\right)^3+\left(7k\right)^3}=\frac{\left(112.\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)-196.\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\right).k^3}{407k^3}\)

\(C=\frac{112+112\sqrt{3}-392+196\sqrt{5}}{407}=\frac{112\sqrt{3} +196\sqrt{5}-280}{407}\)