a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)

b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)

a)\(\left(\frac{1-x^3+1-x-x}{1-x}\right):\frac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\left(\frac{-x^3-2x+2}{1-x}\right)\cdot\left(1-x\right)=-x^3-2x+2\)

b) \(-\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)-2\cdot\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)+2=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{10}{3}+2=7\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{x^2+2x+1}=\dfrac{x^2+x-3x-3}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\left(dk:x\ne-1\right)\) (1)

Với \(x\ne-1\), ta có:

\(3x-1=0\Rightarrow3x=1\) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào (1), ta được:

\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{\dfrac{1}{3}+1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-3\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=-2\)

Vậy: ...

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-8x+16-x^2+16}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-8\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

a: A=−4x/(x+4)(x−1)

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{x}-1\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x}:\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x+3}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+4}=\dfrac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)

b: x^4-7x^2-4x+20=0

=>(x-2)^2(x^2+4x+5)=0

=>x=2

Khi x=2 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2+1\right)}{2\left(4+4\right)}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)