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Bài 1:
a)\(\frac{\left(0,8\right)^5}{\left(0,4\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\cdot4\right)^5}{\left(0,2\cdot2\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^5}{\left(0,2\right)^6\cdot2^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5\cdot2^{10}}{\left(0,2\right)^6\cdot2^6}=\frac{2^4}{0,2}=\frac{16}{\frac{2}{10}}=80\)
b)\(\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\frac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\frac{2^{20}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}{2^{12}\left(1+2^{10}\right)}=\frac{2^{20}}{2^{12}}=256\)
Bài 2:
a)\(2^{x-1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=5\) hoặc \(x-1=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
c)\(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\1=\left(x-1\right)^4\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=\left(-1\right)^4=1^4\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{array}\right.\)
d)\(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}\)
a) (5x+1) ^ 2 = 4^2 : 5^ 2
( 5x+1) ^2 = (4:5) ^2
=> (5x+1) = ( 4 : 5) = 0.8
5x = 0.8 - 1
x = 0.7 : 5
x = 0,14
người ta ko bt thì hỏi , đừng có mak ns mấy câu vô văn hóa thế nhá
a) x2 + x = 0
=> x( x+ 1 ) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc x = -1
b) b, (x-1)x+2 = (x-1)x+4
=> x + 2 = x + 4
=> 0x = 2 ( ktm)
Vậy ko có giá trị x nào thoả mãn đk
d) Ta có: x-1/x+5 = 6/7
=>(x-1).7 = (x+5).6
=>7x-7 = 6x+ 30
=> 7x-6x = 7+30
=> x = 37
Vậy x = 37
e, x2/ 6= 24/25
=> x2 . 25 = 6 . 24
⇒
Vậy
a; \(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = 1 - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{30}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{18}{30}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{29}{30}\)
Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{29}{30}\)
b; (- \(\dfrac{10}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) thế \(x\) của em đâu nhỉ???
c; - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + (\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 2
\(x\) = 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
9: =>x-3=2
=>x=5
10: =>x+1/2=1/5 hoặc x+1/2=-1/5
=>x=-7/10 hoặc x=-3/10
12:
a: =>x^2=900
=>x=30 hoặc x=-30
b: =>x=1/18*27=3/2
7: =>|x-0,4|=1,1
=>x-0,4=1,1 hoặc x-0,4=-1,1
=>x=1,5 hoặc x=-0,7
Lời giải:
a. $x(\frac{4}{5}x-1)(0,1x-10)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $\frac{4}{5}x-1=0$ hoặc $0,1x-10=0$
Nếu $\frac{4}{5}x-1=0$
$\Rightarrow x=1: \frac{4}{5}=\frac{5}{4}$
Nếu $0,1x-10=0$
$\Rightarrow x=10:0,1=100$
Vậy $x=0; \frac{5}{4}; 100$
b.
$(\frac{1}{4}x-1)-(\frac{5}{6}x+2)-(1-\frac{5}{8}x)=0$
$(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{8}x)-(1+2+1)=0$
$\frac{1}{24}x-4=0$
$x=4: \frac{1}{24}=96$