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a) Vì \(\dfrac{x+5}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{x-6}{7}\) nên 7(x+5) = 3(x-6)
=> 7x+ 35 = 3x - 18
7x - 3x = -18 -35
4x = -53
x = -53:4
x = \(\dfrac{-53}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a)\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
b)\(=1008\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=1008\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=1008\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\)\(=\frac{290304}{31}\)Bài 2:
a)\(A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\)
b)\(B=\frac{5}{28}+\frac{5}{70}+...+\frac{5}{700}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4.7}+\frac{5}{7.10}+...+\frac{5}{25.28}\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{28}\)
\(=\frac{15}{14}\)
Bài 3:
a)Đặt \(A=-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)\)
\(=-\left[10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left[10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left[10\cdot\frac{4}{55}\right]\)
\(=-\frac{8}{11}\).Thay vào ta có: \(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{94}{99}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(x+1=18\)
\(x=17\)
Bài 1 : dễ bạn tự làm được :)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Nên \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có : B = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Vì : 2016 2015 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 2017 2016 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Nên 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 ⇔ 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 ⇔A > B Vậy A > B Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Tk mình đi mọi người mình bị âm nè!
Ai tk mình mình tk lại cho
Bài 1 :
a) 40/49 > 15/21
b) 22/49 > 3/8
c) 25/46 < 12/18
1.
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{98}{99}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}=1-\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=99\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99+1=100\)
b) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-\frac{20}{15.17}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+\frac{20}{15.17}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left[10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)+10.\left(\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)+10.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{17}\right)+...+10.\left(\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left[10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left[10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{8}{11}=1\)
c) 5x + 2 . 5x + 23 = 83
5x . ( 1 + 2 ) + 8 = 83
5x . 3 = 83 - 8
5x . 3 = 75
5x = 75 : 3
5x = 25
\(\Rightarrow\)5x = 52
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 2
2.
Ta thấy \(2016^{2016}>2016^{2016}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2016^{2016}}{2016^{2016}-3}>\frac{2016^{2016}+2}{2016^{2016}-3+2}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2}{2016^{2016}-1}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{98}{99}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{98}{99}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{98}{99}\)(áp dụng công thức)
= \(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
= \(\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{98}{99}\)(quy tắc tìm số trừ)
= \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{99}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{98+1}\Rightarrow x=98\)
Vậy x = 98 :)
Còn nữa, công thức mà mình áp dụng là: \(\frac{a}{b.c}=\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\)nếu \(a=c-b\)