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b) x2 – 4x +3
a: P(x)=6x^3-4x^2+4x-2
Q(x)=-5x^3-10x^2+6x+11
M(x)=x^3-14x^2+10x+9
b: \(C\left(x\right)=7x^4-4x^3-6x+9+3x^4-7x^3-5x^2-9x+12\)
=10x^4-11x^3-5x^2-15x+21
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
Thu gọn:
`P(x)=`\(5x^4 + 3x^2 - 3x^5 + 2x - x^2 - 4 +2x^5\)
`= (-3x^5 + 2x^5) + 5x^4 + (3x^2 - x^2) + 2x - 4`
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4`
`Q(x) =`\(x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x - 2 + x^2 - x^3 + 3x^4 - 2x^2\)
`= x^5 + (-4x^4 + 3x^4) - x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + 7x - 2`
`= x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`@` Tổng:
`P(x)+Q(x)=`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) + (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`= (-x^5 + x^5) - x^3 + (5x^4 - x^4) + (2x^2 - x^2) + (2x + 7x) + (-4-2)`
`= 4x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`P(x) - Q(x) =`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) - (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 - x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - 7x + 2`
`= (-x^5 - x^5) + (5x^4 + x^4) + x^3 + (2x^2 + x^2) + (2x - 7x) + (-4+2)`
`= -2x^5 + 6x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 2`
`b)`
`@` Thu gọn:
\(H (x) = ( 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x^5 - x^4 + 1 - x^2 + 7x)\)
`= 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9 - 3x^5 + x^4 - 1 + x^2 - 7x`
`= (3x^5 - 3x^5) + x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + (8x + 7x) + (9+1)`
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10`
\(R( x) = x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x ( x^2 + 1) + 6x\)
`= x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6x`
`= x^4 + (7x^3 - 4x^3) + (-4x + 6x) - 4`
`= x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`@` Tổng:
`H(x)+R(x)=` \((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)+(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10+x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`= (x^4 + x^4) + (-2x^3 + 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x + 2x) + (10-4)`
`= 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 17x + 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`H(x) - R(x) =`\((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)-(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`=x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10-x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x + 4`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (-2x^3 - 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x - 2x) + (10+4)`
`= -5x^3 - x^2 + 13x + 14`
`@` `\text {# Kaizuu lv u.}`
f(1) = 4.14 - 31.13 + 4.12 + 15 = 4 - 31 + 4 + 15 = -8
f(-1) = 4.(-1)4 - 31.(-1)3 + 4.(-1)2 + 15 = 4 + 31 + 4 + 15 = 54
Ta có:
f(x) = -15x3 + 5x4 - 4x2 + 8x2 - 9x3 - x4 + 15 - 7x3
= (5x4 - x4) - (15x3 + 9x3 + 7x3) + (-4x2 + 8x2) + 15
= 4x4 - 31x3 + 4x2 + 15
1: \(A=2x^3y^4-5x\cdot x^2y^4+xy^2\cdot x^2y^2=-2x^3y^4=-2\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
2: \(B=9x^4y^6\cdot\left(-4xy\right)+19x^3y^5\cdot\left(-2\right)x^2y^2\)
\(=-36x^5y^7-38x^5y^7\)
\(=-74x^5y^7=-74\cdot\left(-1\right)^5\cdot2^7=9472\)
3: \(f\left(-1\right)=3\cdot\left(-1\right)^4+7\cdot\left(-1\right)^3+4\cdot\left(-1\right)^2-2\cdot\left(-1\right)-2=0\)
\(f\left(1\right)=3+7+4-2-2=10\)
Ta có:
A(x) + B(x) = -2x3 + 9 - 6x + 7x4 - 2x2+ 5x2 + 9x - 3x4 + 7x3 - 12
= 4x4 + 5x3 + 3x2 + 3x - 3. Chọn B