\(a,=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\\ b,=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27\\ c,=x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\\ d,=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8\\ e,=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)

a) \(=4x^2-12x+9\)

b) \(=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) \(=4x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\)

d) \(=\left(x^2+2y\right)\left(x^4-2x^2y+4y^2\right)\)

e) \(=\left(3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(9+\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{x^2}{4}\right)\)

f) \(=\left(125-4x\right)\left(125^2+500x+16x^2\right)\)

a)
x³+3x²+3x+1
b)8x³+18x²+54x+27
c)x³+3636x²+3636x+1780360128
d)x⁶-6x²+12x-8
e)
8x³-36x²y+54xy²-27y³

1) \(\left[\left(a+b\right)-c\right]^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-2ac-2bc+c^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc\)

2)Phần này tg tự

3)\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2=x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\)

1) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1\)

2) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)

3) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2=4x^2+4xy+y^2\)

4) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=4x^2+12x+9\)

5) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2=9x^2+12xy+4y^2\)

6) \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^2=4x^4+4x^2+1\)

7) \(\left(x^3+1\right)^2=x^6+2x^3+1\)

8) \(\left(x^2+y^3\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^3+y^6\)

9) \(\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2=x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4\)

10) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\)

\(a,=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ d,=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}x^2\\ e,=a^2-1\\ f,=25x^4-4\)

\(a,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(b,\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

\(d,\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{3x}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2x+2\right)^2}{9x^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+4}{9x^2}\)

\(e,\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)=a^2-1\)

\(f,\left(5x^2-2\right).\left(5x^2+2\right)=25x^4-4\)

Hoàn thiện HĐT ta thu được các đơn thức cần điền vào “…”.

a)  x 2 + 4x + 4 = ( x   +   2 ) 2 .           b) 4 x 2 – 12x + 9 = ( 2 x   –   3 ) 2 .

c) 4 x 2  – 12xy + 9 y 2 = ( 2 x   –   3 y ) 2 .

Chú ý: phép trừ ta chuyển thành cộng đại số.

d)  x − y 2 x + y 2 = x 2 − y 2 4 .

\(a,=x^2+4x+4\\ b,=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

a,\(\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2+2.x.2+2^2=x^2+4x+4\)

b, \(\left(x+1\right)^3=x^3+3.x^2.1+3.x.1^2+1^3=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

c,\(x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)\)

a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1\)

\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)

b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125=\left(x+5\right)^3\)

b: \(1-15y+75y^2-125y^3=\left(1-5y\right)^3\)

c: \(8x^3+4x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2+8y^3=\left(2x+2y\right)^3\)