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a) \(=6a-3+15-5a=a+12\)
b) \(=25x-12x+4+35-14x=-x+39\)
d) \(=2ab+8a^2-b^2-4ab+2ab-6a^2=2a^2-b^2\)
e) \(=x+x^2-x^3+x^4-x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4=-x^5+2x+1\)
f) \(=6y^3-3y^2+y-y+y^2-y^3-y^2+y=5y^3-3y^2+y\)
a) 3( 2a -1) +5( 3-a)
= 3. 2a -3.1 +5. 3- 5.a
= 6a -3+ 15-5a
=(6a -5a )+ (-3+ 15)
b) 25x - 4(3x - 1) +7(5 - 2x)
= 25x -4.3x + 4.1 + 7.5 - 7.2
=25x - 12x + 4 +35 - 14x
= (25x-12x-14x)+(4+35)
= -x=39
c) -12x3 -x1-2x-18x2
= -36x-x-2x-36x
= -75x
d) (2a-b)(b+4a)+2a(b-3a)
= 2ab+2a4a-bb-b4a+2ab-2a3b
= 2ab+8a2-b2-4ab+2ab-6a2
=(2ab-4ab+2ab)+(8a2-6a2)-b2
= 2a2-b2
e) (x+1)(2+x-x2+x3-x4)
= (x+1)(2-2x)
= x2-x2x+1.2-1.2x
=(2x-2x)-2x2+2
= -2x2+2
\(a,3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(-6x-5x\right)+24\)
\(=0-11x+24\)
\(=-11x+24\)
\(b,\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x\)
\(=14x^2+7x-6x-3-5x^2-20x+2x+8-9x^2+17x\)
\(=\left(14x^2-5x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(7x-6x-20x+2x+17x\right)+\left(-3+8\right)\)
\(=0+0+5\)
\(=5\)
a: \(\left(3x+4y\right)\left(9x^2-12y+16y^2\right)\)
\(=27x^3-36xy+48xy^2+36x^2y-48y^2+64y^3\)
b: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^2+6x-1\)
\(=x^3+33x+26\)
`#3107.101107`
`1.`
`a,`
`(3x + 4y)(9x^2 - 12xy + 16y^2)?`
`= (3x)^3 + (4y)^3`
`= 27x^3 + 64y^3`
`b,`
`(x + 3)^3 - (3x - 1)^2`
`= x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27 - (9x^2 - 6x + 1)`
`= x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27 - 9x^2 + 6x - 1`
`= x^3 + 33x + 26`
_____
Sử dụng HĐT:
`A^3 + B^3 = (A + B)(A^2 + AB + B^2)`
`(A + B)^3 = A^3 + 3A^2B + 3AB^2 + B^3`
`(A - B)^2 = A^2 - 2AB + B^2.`
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
Bài 1:
a. \(=[(3x+(4y-5z)][3x-(4y-5z)]=(3x)^2-(4y-5z)^2\)
\(=9x^2-(16y^2-40yz+25z^2)=9x^2-16y^2+40yz-25z^2\)
b.
\(=(3a-1)^2+2(3a-1)(3a+1)+(3a+1)^2=[(3a-1)+(3a+1)]^2=(6a)^2=36a^2\)
Bài 2:
\((x+y+z)^3=[(x+y)+z]^3=(x+y)^3+3(x+y)^2z+3(x+y)z^2+z^3\)
\(=[x^3+y^3+3xy(x+y)]+3(x+y)z(x+y+z)+z^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3xy(x+y)+3(x+y)z(x+y+z)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3(x+y)(xy+zx+zy+z^2)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3(x+y)(z+x)(z+y)\) (đpcm)
1) \(A=\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy=x^2+2xy+y^2+4xy=x^2+6xy+y^2\)
2) \(B=\left(6x-2\right)^2+4\left(3x-1\right)\left(2+y\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2+y+2\right)^2=\left(6x+y\right)^2=36x^2+12xy+y^2\)
3) \(C=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+x+y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)
a) \(=12y^2+3y+28-12y^2=3y+28\)
b) \(=x^2-4x+4-3x^2+8x+3=-2x^2+4x+7\)