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30 tháng 4 2017

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\).

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{24}{x}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot24}{3}\)

\(x=40\)

Vậy \(x=40\).

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)

\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=4\\ 2x=4+3\\ 2x=7\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\circledast\)TH2: \(2x-3=-4\\ 2x=-4+3\\ 2x=-1\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\).

Bài 2:

a) \(25\%-4\dfrac{2}{5}+0.3:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{88}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{5-88+5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{78}{20}=\dfrac{39}{10}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{30}-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5-6+1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\cdot\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{15}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

b) \(7\dfrac{5}{9}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}+3\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{32}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{32}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Bài 4:

\(\dfrac{4}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{4}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{4}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{4}{58\cdot60}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{1}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58\cdot60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{5}{60}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

2:

a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1

=>x=-2/3

b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5

=>x=1

3:

Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn

Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn

Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn

 

a: \(=\dfrac{14-2+9}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)

b: \(=10+\dfrac{2}{9}+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+6+\dfrac{2}{9}=18+\dfrac{47}{45}=\dfrac{857}{45}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}=-2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{-25}{30}\left(\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{13}{44}-\dfrac{6}{44}\right)=\dfrac{-25}{30}\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

26 tháng 2 2022

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5 tháng 6 2021

Mik làm Bài 2 nhé ~

Bài 2 :

a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2,5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x=10\)

 

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.1-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=-1\) 

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{10}+0,5-\left(\dfrac{-9}{14}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{-6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{14}\) 

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(5,25+75\%\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:6\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}\) 

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

19 tháng 12 2020

a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)

\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)

\(=1-1=0\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

4 tháng 4 2021

1,

a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

2,

a, 2x+19=25

=>x=3

b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)

a: =9+7=16

b: =11+3/13-2-4/7-5-3/13

=4-4/7

=28/7-4/7=24/7

c: =2/7(5+1/4-3-1/4)=2/7x2=4/7

17 tháng 7 2021

a) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{6-3+2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(b.\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{6+10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(c.\) \(\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{16}{44}=\dfrac{21+7+16}{44}=\dfrac{44}{44}=1\)

 

a/\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

b/\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

16 tháng 6 2021

`A=(8 2/7-4 2/7)-3 4/9`

`=8+2/7-4-2/7-3-4/9`

`=4-3-4/9`

`=1-4/9=5/9`

`B=(10 2/9-6 2/9)+2 3/5`

`=10+2/9-6-2/9+2+3/5`

`=4+2+3/5`

`=6+3/5=33/5`

Bài 2:

`a)5 1/2*3 1/4`

`=11/2*13/4`

`=143/8`

`b)6 1/3:4 2/9`

`=19/3:38/9`

`=19/3*9/38=3/2`

`c)4 3/7*2`

`=31/7*2`

`=62/7`

Bài 1:

\(A=\left(8\dfrac{2}{7}-4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}\) 

\(A=\left(\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}\right)-\dfrac{31}{9}\) 

\(A=4-\dfrac{31}{9}\) 

\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}\) 

 

\(B=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}-6\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+2\dfrac{3}{5}\) 

\(B=\left(\dfrac{92}{9}-\dfrac{56}{9}\right)+\dfrac{13}{5}\) 

\(B=4+\dfrac{13}{5}\) 

\(B=\dfrac{33}{5}\)

a: =11+3/4-6-5/6+4+1/2+1+2/3

=10+9/12-10/12+6/12+8/12

=10+13/12=133/12

b: \(=2+\dfrac{17}{20}-1-\dfrac{11}{15}+2+\dfrac{3}{20}\)

=3-11/15

=34/15

c: \(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{29}{8}\cdot\dfrac{36}{29}\cdot\dfrac{15}{23}\cdot\dfrac{23}{5}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{2}\)