Làm trc cho 2 câu cuối

c) \(a^2-b^2-4a+4b\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)-4\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)-4\right]\)

d) \(a^2+2ab+b^2-2a-2b+1\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)+1\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)-2\right]+1\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x-9\right)\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-9x+2x^2+4x-18\)

\(=x^3+4x^2-5x-18\)

\(\left(x^{2y}-6\right)\left(x^2-5\right)\)

\(=x^{4y}-5x^{2y}-6x^2+30\)

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-4+y\right)\)

\(=x^2y-4x+xy+xy^2-4y+y^2\)

câu còn lại tương tự  nha

a, \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5.\left(x-y\right)^2\)

b, \(x^2-4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)

c, \(3x^2-2x-5=3x^2-5x+3x-5=x\left(3x-5\right)+3x-5\)

\(=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

a. \(8x\left(x-2007\right)-2x+4034=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2017=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=2017 hoặc x=1/4

b.\(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{x^2}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{x}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=0\\1+\dfrac{x}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\dfrac{x}{4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-4

c.\(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=4 hoặc x=7/2

d.\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)

Nxet: (x²+3)>0 với mọi x

=> x-2=0 <=>x=2

Vậy x=2

a, 8\(x\).(\(x-2007\)) - 2\(x\) + 4034 = 0

     4\(x\)(\(x\) - 2007) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4\(x^2\) - 8028\(x\) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4\(x^2\) - 8029\(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4(\(x^2\) - 2. \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\) \(x\) +( \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))²) - (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))²  + 2017 = 0

    4.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))² = (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))² - 2017

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\\x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

2: \(N=a^2-6ab+9b^2-a^2-6ab-9b^2-ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-3\right)+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-3\right)-2\)

\(=\dfrac{39}{2}+1-3-2=\dfrac{39}{2}-4=\dfrac{31}{2}\)

3: \(P=4x^2-25-4x^2-4x-1=-4x-26\)

=-8020-26=-8046

4: \(Q=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2+2\right)\left(y^2-2\right)\)

\(=y^4-81-y^4+4=-77\)