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cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
II/ give the correct tense or form of the verb in bracket
1. If you (not stop)......don't stop.......smoking, you health will become worse
2. What (happen)........will happen... to the environment if people go on littering?
3. If we (not be)......aren't .....careful, we won't be able to pass the exam
4. I suggest ( not travel)...not travelling........ by motorbike to reduce air pollution
5. ......have.........you (finish)......finished.....the letter yet?
6. I suggest (send)......sending ......these bottles for recycling
7. My uncle (live)...has lived.......in pairs since he was twenty years old
8. If it rains tomorrow, we (have).....will have ......to canel our picnic
9. How about (have).....having...... a mechanic check our car ?
10. I (see)......saw... a terrible accident on my way to work yesterday
11. I am disappointed that you (not write).......haven' t written...... to me for many years
12. She ( be).......was....at home last night, but she (not answer)....didn't answer........... the phone
13. Let's (stop)......stop........using dynamite for fishing
14. He (leave) .......left.....Hanoi in 1975, and we ( not see)....haven't seen.........since them
15. He will be able to pass the next exam if she (study)....studies.....harder
16. If she (come).......comes.....here tomorrow, i (tell)..will tell.......you
17. Jeans (wear)..were worn........by many university in the 1960s
18. We (have) ......have had.........these pets since 2002
1 works will pass
2 come will phone
3 will feel do not give
4 goes will be
5 can know do not reveal
6 eats will be
7 do not hurry will miss
8 see
9 had would you go
10 cooks
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
1.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.
2.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.
3.When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5.We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
6.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.
7.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.
8.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.
9.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.
10.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.
11.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived
12.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.
13.I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.
14.That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?
15.David (wash) is washing his hands. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.
16. Have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) __met________ him. We don’t know what he (look) ____looks______ .
18. The car (be) ____will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) _____arrived_____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) ____be raining ______.
21. It (rain) ____is raining ______ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) _____stops_____
22. Last night we (watch) ___were watching_______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ___stayed_______up to talk about the town where he (live) _____has lived_____for some years.
24. I (sit) ___was sitting _______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) _____turned____round and (go) ____went______back home because he had fogotten (forget) to turn the gas off.
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
A. Use the verbs in brackets in the correct tense or form:
1. He (not finish) ....hasn't finished... his work yet. He only (start).started.. an hour ago.
2. A lot of people (kill) ..have been killed.. by AIDS recently, and i wish nobody would die any more
3. Only yesterday I (realise).....realised.. what was going on
4. George as well as his brothers (not go) ..don't go... to the cinema very often.
5. What will you (do)..do... if you (give)..are give.... $1,000,000?
6. There was a problem with the cellphone, but I (fix)..am fixing.. it now.
7. From the clink of dishes one can tell that super (prepare)...prepared...
8. You have read this book already. What do you (think)..think.. of it?
Câu 5 là would you do / were given ( ĐK loại 2 )
Câu 7 là are being prepared ( đoán là đồ ăn đang được chuẩn bị khi nghe tiếng leng keng của bát đĩa đụng vào nhau )
Câu 4 là doesn't go ( as well as , ĐT chia theo chủ ngữ trước as well as )
Câu 3 là did I realise ( cấu trúc only + thời gian + tobe/trợ động từ + S + V(với trợ đt)/N,ADJ,ADV (với tobe)
1. That car looks like it has never _______been washed________ (wash).
2. If I were you, I would _____contact__________ (contact) a lawyer.
3. Have you ________informed_______ (inform) yet about the new policy?
4. Unfortunately, the budget has _______not been approved________ (not/approve) yet.
5. A smile ________appeared_______ (appear) on her face.
6. We ___________have been waiting____ (wait) for 30 minutes. Where is the bus?
7. The performance _________is happening______ (happen) right now. Let’s go.
8. I’ll be happy if our plan ______succeeds_________ (succeed).
9. The server _____was ordered__________ (order) to clean up the mess he had made.
10. The judge ordered that smoking ___be prohibitted____________ (prohibit) in restaurants.
11. His grandfather _____passed away__________ (pass away) years ago.
12. The airplane, which ______was operated_________ (operate) by Singapore Airlines, ______was flown_________ (fly) by an experienced pilot.
13. I wouldn’t have complained if the food _____hadn't been__________ (not/be) overcooked.