a: 2x-1=0

nên 2x=1

hay x=1/2

b: 4x²-16=0

=>(x-2)(x+2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-2

c: x²-2x=0

=>x(x-2)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=2

a: 2x-1=0

nên 2x=1

hay x=1/2

b: 4x²-16=0

=>(x-2)(x+2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-2

c: x²-2x=0

=>x(x-2)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=2

Làm vs mn cần gấp

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\\dfrac{8}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x-\dfrac{4}{7}}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\dfrac{2x-3}{x+\dfrac{7}{4}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x >-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

a)\(=>2x=-10=>x=-5\)

b)\(=>-2x=-5=>x=\dfrac{-5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c)\(4-x=0=>x=4-0=4\)

d)\(=>2x=-1=>x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e)\(=>x^2=-2\)=> x ko tồn tại

f)\(=>x\left(2+1\right)=0=>3x=0=>x=0\)

a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left|3-2x\right|\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3\right|>=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1+4x^2-4x+1=0\)

=>\(5x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot2=36-20\cdot2=-4< 0\)

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\cdot\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}>=\dfrac{1}{7}>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)

\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)

Bài 4: 

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)