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COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES, USING V-ing OR V-ed.
1. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
⇒ The girl playing the piano is Mai.
2. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
⇒ The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
3. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden.
⇒ I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
⇒ Most of the good made in this factory are exported
5. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country.
⇒ I come from a city located in the northern part of the country
6. The ruler is made of plastic. It is nice.
⇒ The ruler made of plastic is nice
7. The girl is talking to Phan. She is Australian.
⇒ The girl talking to Phan is Austalian
8. The man was wanted by police. He is arrested now.
⇒ The man wanted by police is arrested now
9. The dancers are dancing beautifully. They were trained in Russia.
⇒ The dancers dancing beautifully were trained in Russia
10. The boy is swimming in the pool. He was the school champion last years.
⇒ The boy swimming in the pool was the school champion last year
Combine each pair pf these sentences, using the present participle ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. The girl is Lan. She is writting the essay
The girl writing the essay is Lan
2. The shoes are 120 thousand doing. The were made in Koea
The shoes made in Korea are 120 thousand dong
3. Do you know the boy? The boy is sitting next to you
Do you know the boy sitting next to you?
4. The man took us to the circus. He died last night
The man died last night took us to the circus
5. The man is my teacher. He is reading in the library
The man reading in the library is my teacher
6. The car bought last week. It was stolen last night
The car bought last week was stolen last night
7. A bridge has been built. It was broken five hours ago
A bridge broken five hours ago has been built
8. The students are in class 8B. They ioin in the Y & Y
The students joining in the Y & Y are in class 8B
9. The man is my uncle. He is talking to everybody
The man talking to everybody is my uncle
10. The player was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the match
The player injured in the match was taken to the hospital
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES, USING V-ing OR V-ed.
1. The teacher is explaining the lesson. He is the youngest teacher in our school.
=> The teacher explaining the lesson is the youngest teacher in our school.
2. The watch is made of gold. It's 1000 dollars.
=> The watch made of gold is 1000 dollars.
3. The boy is kicking the ball. He's An.
=> The boy kicking the ball is An.
4. The cups are kept in the cupboard. They were bought five years ago.
=> The cups kept in the cupboard were bought five years ago.
5. The chair was broken yesterday. It is now rebuilt.
=> The chair broken yesterday is now rebuilt.
Present participle or past participle
1. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=>The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
2.The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
=>The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3. Do you know the woman? Thewoman is talking to Tom?
=>Do you know the woman talking to Tom ?
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night
=>The window broken last night has been repaired
5.The taxi broke out. It was taking us to the airport
=>The taxi taking us to the airport broke down
6. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting trees on the bill
=>The boys plainting trees on the bill are in the volunteer group.
7. The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=>The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The musician is internationally famous. He appeared in the concert last night
=>The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
9.The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=>The woman interested in our project, spoke to me on the phone.
10. The book is about places of interest in VietNam. It was written by Mr Jones
=>The book written by Mr. Jones is about places of interest in Viet Nam.
11. All the people can speak French . they live in this village
=>All the people living in this village can speak French.
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy ______reading a book is Ba ___________
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl ______talking with Miss Lan is my classmate______
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy _______who is riding the water buffalo__________
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl ___reading a book is my younger sister_______________
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers ______sold in those flower shops are from Dalat._______
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda ____built on the top of the hill was a large one.___________
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t ___________understand the words which are written on the envelope_______
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often __________like cars which are made in Japan.______
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy _______dinner which was served by the swimming pool._______
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you _____know the woman who is talking to Tom.______________
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy reading a book is Ba.
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl talking with Miss Lan is my classmate.
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy riding the water buffalo.
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl reading a book is my younger sister.
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers sold in those flower shops are from Dalat.
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda built on the top of the hill was a large one.
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t understand the words written on the envelope.
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often like cars made in Japan.
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy dinner served by the swimming pool
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
Connect 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. A man told me you were away. He answered the phone
-> The man who / that answered the phone told me you were away
2. A waitress was very impolite and impatient. SHe served us
-> The waitress who / that served us was very impolite and impatient
3. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt
-> The building which / that was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
4. A bus goes to airport . It runs every half hour
-> The bus which / that goes to the airport runs every half an hour
5. The girl is happy. SHe won the race
-> The girl who won the race is happy
6. The student is from CHina. He sits next to me
-> The student who sits next to me is from CHina
7. We are studying sentences They contain adjective clauses
-> We are studying sentences that contain adjective clauses
8. The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly
10. The man has a good voice. He sang at the concert
-> The man who sang at the concert has a good voice
9. The woman was polite. SHe answered the phone
-> The woman who answered the phone was polite
11. The girl is hurt . SHe fell down the stairs
-> The girl who fell down the stairs is hurt
12 The sudents is in my class. He is walking with ANn
-> Câu này xem lại đề nhé :))
1.A man answered the phone. He told me you were away.
The man who answered the phone told me you were away. (who)
2.A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
The waitress that served us was very impolite and impatient. (that)
3.A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt. (which)
4.A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half hour.
The bus that goes to the airport runs every half hour. (that)
5. The girl is happy. SHe won the race
The girl who won the race is happy.
6. The student is from CHina. He sits next to me
The student who/that sits next to me is from China.
7. We are studying sentences They contain adjective clauses
We are studying sentences which/that contain adjective clauses.
8. The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport
The taxi driver who/that took me to the airport was friendly.
10. The man has a good voice. He sang at the concert
The man who sang at the concert has a good voice.
9. The woman was polite. SHe answered the phone
The woman who answered the phone was polite
11. The girl is hurt . SHe fell down the stairs
The girl who fell down the stairs is hurt.
12 The sudents is in my class. He is walking with ANn
The student who is walking with Ann is in my class.
=))