1) \(=ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-db-dc=ad+bc-dc-ab=d\left(a-c\right)-b\left(a-c\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(d-b\right)\)

2) \(=ac-ad+bc-bd-ac-ad+bc+bd=2bc-2ad=2\left(bc-ad\right)\)

3) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)=a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2=4ab\)

a, -( -a + c - d) - ( c - d + d) =  a - c + d - c + d - d =  a + d

b, - ( a+b-c+d) + (a-b-c-d) = -a -b+c-d + a-b-c-d = -2b + (-2c)= -2(b+c)

a) -(-a + c - d) - (c - a + d) = a - c + d - c + a - d = (a + a) - (c + c) + (d - d) = 2a - 2c

b) -(a + b - c + d) + (a - b - c - d) = -a - b + c - d + a  - b - c - d = (-a + a) - (b + b) + (c - c) - (d + d) = -2b - 2d

c) (a + b - c) - (b - c + d) = a + b - c - b + c - d = a + (b - b) - (c - c) - d = a - d

d) (b + a) + (c - d) - (c + a) - (b - d) = b + a + c - d - c - a - b + d = (b - b) + (a - a) + (c - c) - (d - d) = 0

e) (a - b) - (d + a) - (c - d) + (c + b) = a - b - d - a - c + d +  c + b = (a - a) - (b - b) - (d - d) - (c - c) = 0

f) -a + (c - b) - (c + a - b) = - a + c - b - c - a + b = (-a - a) + (c - c) - (b - b) = -2a

a ) a - c + d - c + a - d = 2a - 2c 

b )  -a - b + c - d + a - b - c - d = -2b - 2d 

 CÁC CÂU CÒN LẠI LÀM TƯƠNG TỰ NHÉ!!

a)A = (a - b) – (a – b + c)

A=a-b-a+b-c

A=(a-a)+(b-b)-c

A=-c

b)B = (a + b + c) – (a + b - 5)

B=a+b+c-a-b+5

B=(a-a)+(b-b)+(c+5)

B=c+5

a) A = (a - b) - (a - b + c)

A = a - b - a + b - c

A = -c

b) B = (a + b + c) - (a + b - 5)

= a + b + c - a - b + 5

= c + 5

a) - ( - a + c – d ) – ( c – a + d ) 

= a - c - d - c + a + d

= (a + a) + (-c - c) + (-d + d)

= 2a - 2c               

b) – ( a + b  - c + d ) + ( a – b – c –d )

= - a - b + c - d + a - b - c - d

= (-a + a) + (-b - b) + (c - c) + (-d - d)

= -2b - 2d

a) - ( - a + c - d) - ( c - a + d )

= a - c + d - c + a - d 

= 2a

b) - ( a+ b - c + d ) + ( a -b -c -d )

= - a-b+c-d+a-b-c-d

=-2d -2b

c) a(b-c-d) - a(b+c-d)

= a(b-c-d-b-c+d)

= ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad

= -2ab-2ac

d) (a+b)(c+d)-(a+d)(b+c)

= ac+ad+bc+bd - (ab+ac+bd+cd)

= ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd

=ad+bc-ab-cd

a, \(\left(-a\right)\left(b-c-d\right)=-ab+ac+ad\)

b, \(x\left(y-z-2\right)=xy-xz-2x\)

c, \(\left(-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=-6x+15\)