Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

a.

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{52}{13}\\y=5.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

(Em có nhầm đề 26 thành 28 ko nhỉ, số xấu quá)

b.

\(4x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{-2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-8}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.5=25\\y=4.2=20\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{4y}{-28}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{-6-28}=\dfrac{68}{-34}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\y=-7.\left(-2\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{-3y}{9}=\dfrac{-2z}{-8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8+9-8}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{32}{9}\\y=-3.\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{48}{9}\\z=4.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{64}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=-\left|x-7\right|+2\le2\\ A_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ B=-5-\left|2x+3\right|\le-5\\ A_{max}=-5\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5

1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2

1/4.(x-3) = -9/5

x-3 = (-9/5):1/4

x-3 = -36/5

x = -36/5+3

x= -21/5

a) \(\frac{2x}{3y}=\frac{-1}{3}\) và 2x + 3y = 7

Ta có : \(\frac{2x}{3y}=\frac{-1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-1}=\frac{3y}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{2x}{-1}=\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{2x+3y}{\left(-1\right)+3}=\frac{7}{2}\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{7}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\frac{7}{2}\\3y=\frac{7}{2}\cdot3=\frac{21}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right):2=-\frac{7}{4}\\y=\frac{21}{2}:3=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)

b) 21x = 19y => \(\frac{21x}{399}=\frac{19y}{399}\)=> \(\frac{x}{19}=\frac{y}{21}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x}{19}=\frac{y}{21}=\frac{x-y}{19-21}=\frac{4}{-2}=-2\)

=> x = -38,y = -42

\(a,\frac{2x}{3y}=-\frac{1}{3}\)và \(2x+3y=7\)

Theo bài ra ta có 

\(\frac{2x}{3y}=-\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-1}=\frac{3y}{3}\)

Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có

\(\frac{2x}{-1}=\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{2x+3y}{-1+3}=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2x}{-1}=\frac{7}{2}\\\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=-\frac{7}{2}\\3y=\frac{21}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{4}\\y=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,21x=19y\)và \(x-y=4\)

Theo bài ra ta có

\(21x=19y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{19}=\frac{y}{21}\)

Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có

\(\frac{x}{19}=\frac{y}{21}=\frac{x-y}{19-21}=\frac{4}{-2}=-2\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{19}=-2\\\frac{y}{21}=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-38\\y=-42\end{cases}}}\)

A=-2.(-1)+ 17

A= 15

B= 7- 6+10 

B=11

C=5-1-15

C=-11

D=0+2+4+10

D= 16

- xin lỗi nếu ko giải chi tiết nha-

a) \(\frac{0,5}{0,2}=\frac{1,25}{0,1x}\Leftrightarrow0,1x.0,5=0,2.1,25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1x.0,5=0,25\Leftrightarrow0,1x=0,5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

b) \(x-\frac{3}{2}=2x-\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x-2x=\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}\)

c) \(x+\frac{13}{14}=\frac{4}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{13}{14}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{14}\)

d)\(-3\left(x-2\right)=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+6=2x+1\Leftrightarrow-3x-2x=1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

cậu có thể tham khảo bài trên ạ, nếu thấy đúng thì cho mk 1 t.i.c.k ạ, thank nhiều

\(d,-3\left(x-2\right)=2x+1\)

\(< =>-3x+6=2x+1\)

\(< =>-3x-2x+6-1=0\)

\(< =>5-5x=0\)

\(< =>5\left(1-x\right)=0< =>x=1\)

\(e,\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-1+2\right)\left(x-1-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)