ta có

x.y.y.z.x.z =1/3.(-2/5).(-3/10)=1/25

nên (x.y.z)^2 =1/25

+) x.y.z=1/5 nên x= 1/5:1/3=3/5

                        y=1/5:(-2/5)=-1/2

                        z=1/5:(-3/10)=-2/3

+)x.y.z = -1/5 nên x=-1/5 :1/3 =-3/5

y= -1/5:(-2/5) =1/2

z=-1/5:(-3/10)=2/3.

sau đó bạn tự kết luận nhé

Từ đề bài ta có: \(\left(x.y.z\right)^2=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}.\frac{-3}{10}=\frac{1}{25}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}xyz=\frac{1}{5}\\xyz=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(xyz=\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{2}{3}\\z=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(xyz=\frac{-1}{5}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{3}\\z=\frac{-3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

a,Ta có: x+y= -7/6 và y+z= 1/4

=>x+y+y+z= -7/6 +1/4

=>x+z+2y= -11/12

=>1/2+2y= -11/12

=>2y= -11/12 -1/2

=>2y= -17/12

=>y= -17/24

Mà x+y=-7/6 =>x= -7/6+17/24= -11/24

      x+z=1/2 =>z=1/2+11/24=23/24

Ta có: \(x+y=-\frac{7}{6};y+z=\frac{1}{4};x+z=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)+\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+2y+2z=-\frac{28}{24}+\frac{6}{24}+\frac{12}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{12}:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+y\right)=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{7}{6}\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{28}{24}=\frac{23}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{6}{24}=-\frac{11}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{12}{24}=-\frac{17}{24}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{23}{24};y=-\frac{17}{24};z=-\frac{11}{24}\)

Chuk pạn hok tốt!

Bài 2: 

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=k\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=4k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: xy=12

\(\Leftrightarrow12k^2=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=1\)

Trường hợp 1: k=1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=3\\y=4k=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 2: k=-1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=-3\\y=4k=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x-y=-30\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{1}{y}\\ y.z=-42\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{-42}=\dfrac{1}{y}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{z}{-42}\)

Áp dụng TCDTSBN ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{-30}=\dfrac{z}{-42}=\dfrac{z-x}{-42-\left(-30\right)}=\dfrac{-12}{-12}=1\)

\(\dfrac{x}{-30}=1\Rightarrow x=-30\\ \dfrac{z}{-42}=1\Rightarrow z=-42\)

\(x.y=-30\Rightarrow-30.y=-30\Rightarrow y=1\)

\(\left(xy\right):\left(yz\right)=\frac{2}{3}:0,6\Rightarrow\frac{x}{z}=\frac{10}{9}\)=> \(x=\frac{10}{9}z\Rightarrow\frac{10}{9}z.z=0,625\Rightarrow z^2=\frac{9}{16}\Rightarrow z=\pm\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(yz\right):\left(zx\right)=0,6:0,625\Rightarrow\frac{y}{x}=\frac{24}{25}\)

Với z=3/4 => x, y

Với z=-3/4 => x,y

Câu b làm tương tự nhé :)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x.y.z\right)^2=\frac{-2}{5}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{-3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x.y.z\right)^2=\frac{18}{200}=\frac{9}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.y.z=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow z=\frac{3}{-4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow xy.yz.xz=\left(xyz\right)^2=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}.\frac{-3}{10}=\frac{1}{25}\Rightarrow xyz=\frac{1}{5};\frac{-1}{5}\)

xét xyz=-1/5=>x=1/2;y=2/3;z=-3/5

xét xyz=1/5=>x=-1/2;y=-2/3;z=3/5

Vậy (x;y;z)=(1/2;2/3;-3/5);(-1/2;-2/3;3/5)