\(a)Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\\ b)n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2mol\\ n_{Zn}=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,2mol\\ V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48l\\ c)n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4mol\\ C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,2}=2M\\ d)m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2g\)

Câu 3 : 

\(n_{MgO}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

1) Pt : \(MgO+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2O|\)

              1            2             1            1

           0,2          0,4            0,2

\(n_{MgCl2}=\dfrac{0,2.1}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{MgCl2}=0,2.136=27,2\left(g\right)\)

2) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,2.2}{1}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{14,6.100}{20}=73\left(g\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

Mình xin lỗi bạn nhé , bạn sửa lại giúp mình chỗ : 

\(m_{MgCl2}=0,2.95=19\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{7,84}{22,4}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

____0,35_____0,7___________0,35 (mol)

a, \(m_{Zn}=0,35.65=22,75\left(g\right)\)

b, \(C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,7.36,5}{200}.100\%=12,775\%\)

\(a)n_{H_2}=\dfrac{7,84}{22,4}=0,35mol\\ Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

0,35        0,7            0,35         0,35

\(m_{Zn}=0,35.65=22,75g\\ b)C_{\%HCl}=\dfrac{0,7.36,5}{200}\cdot100\%=12,775\%\)

a) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

n_Fe = n_H2 = 0,3 (mol)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,3.56=16,8\left(g\right)\)

b) n_HCl = 2.n_H2 = 0,6 (mol)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,3}=2\left(l\right)\)

c) \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M\left(FeCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,3}{2}=0,15M\)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ a,n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\\ n_{Fe}=n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,3mol\\ m_{Fe}=0,3.56=16,8g\\ b,n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,3.2=0,6mol\\ V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,3}=2l\\ c,C_{M_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,3}{2}=0,15M\)

nHCl=0,3.2=0,6(mol)

a) PTHH: CuO +2 HCl -> CuCl2 + H2O

0,3_______________0,6___0,3(mol)

b) mCuO=0,3.80=24(g)

c) VddCuCl2=VddHCl=0,3(l)

=>CMddCuCl2=0,3/0,3=1(M)

d) m(muối)=0,3.135=40,5(g)

Zn+2HCl->ZnCl2+H2

0,2--------------0,2

n ZnCl2=27,2\136=0,2 mol

=>m Zn=0,2.65=13g

 \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,479}{22,4}=\dfrac{2479}{22400}mol\)

 \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

Theo pt ta có: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2479}{22400}mol\)\(\approx0,11mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Zn}\approx7,2g\)

\(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,22mol\) \(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,22}{0,1}=2,2M\)

Ta có: \(n_{ZnO}=\dfrac{16,2}{81}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

a, PT: \(ZnO+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2O\)

______0,2_____0,4____0,2 (mol)

b, \(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{14,6}{10\%}=146\left(g\right)\)

c, \(C\%_{ZnCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.136}{16,2+146}.100\%\approx16,77\%\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

1

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{16,8}{56}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

a

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

0,3-->0,6---->0,3------->0,3

b

\(C\%_{dd.HCl}=\dfrac{0,6.36,5.100\%}{400}=5,475\%\)

c

\(m_{dd}=16,8+400-0,3.2=416,2\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{FeCl_2}=\dfrac{0,3.127.100\%}{416,2}=9,15\%\)

2

\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{200.7,3\%}{100\%}:36,5=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

a

\(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)

0,2<--0,4------>0,2------>0,2

b

\(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

c

\(x=m_{Mg}=0,2.24=4,8\left(g\right)\)

d

\(m_{dd}=4,8+200-0,2.2=204,4\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{MgCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.95.100\%}{204,4}=9,3\%\)