Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarz:

\(VT=\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}+\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{ab+bc+ac}+\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{ab+bc+ac}+\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{ab+bc+ac}+\dfrac{1}{ab+bc+ac}+\dfrac{7}{ab+bc+ac}+\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{ab+bc+ac+ab+bc+ac+a^2+b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+\dfrac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM-GM cho 2 số dương:

\(ab+bc+ac\le\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{1^2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+\dfrac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\ge\dfrac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+\dfrac{7}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=9+21=30\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có

BT\(\ge\)\(\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{ab+bc+ac}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{9}{ab+bc+ac}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{ab+bc+ac}+\frac{1}{ab+bc+ac}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac}+\frac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\)\(=1+\frac{7}{ab+bc+ac}\)

Ta lại có ab+bc+ac =< (a+b+c)^2/3 =3

\(\Rightarrow BT\ge1+\frac{7}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)

Vậy GTNN là \(\frac{10}{3}\)khi a=b=c=1

Cô-si Schwarzt dạng Engel là đc

Vi a^2+b^2+c^2=1 
=>-1=<a,b,c=<1 
=>(1+a)(1+b)(1+c)>=0 
=>1+abc+ab+bc+ca+a+b+c>=0 (1*) 
Lại có (a+b+c+1)^2/2>=0 
=>[a^2+b^2+c^2+1+2a+2b+2c+2ab+2bc+2ca 
]/2>=0 
=>[2+2a+2b+2c+2ab+2bc+2ca]/2>=0 (Thay a^2+b^2+c^2=1) 
=>1+a+b+c+ab+bc+ca>=0 (2*) 
tu (1*)(2*) ta co abc+2(1+a+b+c+ab+bc+ca)>=0 
dau = xay ra <=>a+b+c=-1 va a^2+b^2+c^2=1 
<=>a=0,b=0,c=-1 va cac hoan vi cua no

Vì a^2+b^2+c^2=1 
=>-1=<a,b,c=<1 
=>(1+a)(1+b)(1+c)>=0 
=>1+abc+ab+bc+ca+a+b+c>=0 (1*) 
Lại có (a+b+c+1)^2/2>=0 
=>[a^2+b^2+c^2+1+2a+2b+2c+2ab+2bc+2ca 
]/2>=0 
=>[2+2a+2b+2c+2ab+2bc+2ca]/2>=0 (Thay a^2+b^2+c^2=1) 
=>1+a+b+c+ab+bc+ca>=0 (2*) 
tu (1*)(2*) ta co abc+2(1+a+b+c+ab+bc+ca)>=0 
dau = xay ra <=>a+b+c=-1 va a^2+b^2+c^2=1 
<=>a=0,b=0,c=-1 và các hoan vi của nó

post ít một thôi

Ta có \(\sqrt{bc\left(1+a^2\right)}=\sqrt{bc+a^2bc}=\sqrt{bc+a\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}\)

Đặt BT đề cho là P

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\sum\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{bc\left(1+a^2\right)}}=\sum\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{a+b}\cdot\dfrac{a}{a+c}}\\ \Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{a+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+a}+\dfrac{c}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{c+b}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+a}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)