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Bài làm:
Ta có:
\(P=\left(1-\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-9}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\left[\frac{\left(9-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\frac{-x+6\sqrt{x}+27+x-4\sqrt{x}+2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
\(P=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
\(E=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}:\) \(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}:\)\(\left[\frac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(E=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(E>1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\) vì tử của phân số luôn \(\ge0\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>1\)
kết hợp với ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0\Rightarrow x>1\)
vậy \(x>1\) thì \(E>1\)
a, C = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
a) \(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{9-x}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{x-3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(C=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{9-x}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{x-3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(C=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
b) Dễ thấy \(C=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\ge0\forall x\)do đó không có giá trị của x thỏa mãn \(C< -1\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{9-x}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{9-x}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{9-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)