a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2< =x< =2\\x< >0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(f\left(-x\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2-\left(-x\right)}-\sqrt{2+\left(-x\right)}}{-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2+x}-\sqrt{2-x}}{-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}-\sqrt{2+x}}{x}=f\left(x\right)\)

a: ĐKXĐ: (x+4)(x-1)<>0

hay \(x\notin\left\{-4;1\right\}\)

b: \(y-3=\dfrac{2x^2+6\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+5-3x^2-9x+12}{x^2+3x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-9x+17+6\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}}{x^2+3x-4}< =0\)

=>y<=3

a) Để hàm xác định thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

b) Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+1}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)

và \(f\left(a^2\right)=\frac{\sqrt{a^2}+1}{\sqrt{a^2}-1}=\frac{\left|a\right|+1}{\left|a\right|-1}\)(với \(a\ne\pm1\))

* Nếu \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)thì \(f\left(a^2\right)=\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)

* Nếu \(a< 0;a\ne-1\)thì \(f\left(a^2\right)=\frac{a-1}{a+1}\)

c) \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để f(x) nguyên thì \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)nguyên hay \(2⋮\sqrt{x}-1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge-1\)nên ta xét ba trường hợp:

+) \(\sqrt{x}-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\left(tmđk\right)\)

+) \(\sqrt{x}-1=1\Rightarrow x=4\left(tmđk\right)\)

+) \(\sqrt{x}-1=2\Rightarrow x=9\left(tmđk\right)\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;9\right\}\)thì f(x) có giá trị nguyên 

d) \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\); \(f\left(2x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2x}+1}{\sqrt{2x}-1}\)

f(x) = f(2x) khi \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{2x}+1}{\sqrt{2x}-1}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x}-1\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x}+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x+\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}=2\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(tmđk)

Vậy x = 0 thì f(x) = f(2x)

TXĐ : của hàm số \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)

là \(x\in R\) sao cho \(x>1\)

\(f\left(2\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{\sqrt{2+1}}{\sqrt{2-1}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{1}=\sqrt{3}\)

\(f\left(16\right)=\frac{\sqrt{16+1}}{\sqrt{16-1}}=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{\sqrt{15}}\)

a) f(5) = 2; f(1) = 0; f(0) không tồn tại; f(-1) không tồn tại.

b) Để hàm số được xác định thì \(x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

c) Gọi x₀ là số bất kì thỏa mãn \(x\ge1\). Khi đó ta có:

 \(h\left(x_0\right)=f\left[\left(x_0+1\right)-1\right]-f\left(x_0-1\right)=\sqrt{x_0}-\sqrt{x_0-1}\)  

\(h\left(x_0\right)\left[f\left(x_0+1\right)+f\left(x_0\right)\right]=\left(\sqrt{x_0}-\sqrt{x_0-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x_0}+\sqrt{x_0-1}\right)=x_0-\left(x_0-1\right)=1>0\)

Vì \(\sqrt{x_0}+\sqrt{x_0-1}>0\Rightarrow h\left(x_0\right)>0\)

Vậy thì với các giá trị \(x\ge1\) thì hàm số đồng biến.

Sửa b)`->` x nguyên để f(x) nguyên

a)TXĐ:`{(x>=0),(sqrtx-1 ne 0):}`

`<=>{(x>=0),(sqrtx ne 1):}`

`=>x>=0,x ne 1`

`b)f(x) in ZZ=>sqrtx+1 vdots sqrtx-1`

`=>sqrtx-1+2 vdots sqrtx-1`

`=>2 vdots sqrtx-1`

`=>sqrtx-1 in Ư(2)`

`=>sqrtx-1 in {+-1;2}`

`=>sqrtx in {0;2;3}`

`=>x in {0;4;9}`

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Để f(x) nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;3\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;4;9\right\}\)

Thế \(x=2,x=\frac{1}{2}\)thì được

\(\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=4\\f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(2\right)=-\frac{13}{32}\\f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{47}{32}\end{cases}}\)