a) Thay \(m=1\) vào hệ phương trình, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=1\\x+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy ...

b) HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=4m-2\\x+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=7m\\y=2m-1-3x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\y=-m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(x^2+y^2=5\) 

\(\Rightarrow m^2+m^2+2m+1=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow m^2+m-2=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy ...

c) Hệ phương trình luôn có nghiệm duy nhất

Ta có: \(x-3y>0\)

\(\Rightarrow m-3\left(-m-1\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m+3>0\) \(\Leftrightarrow m>-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

  Vậy ...

a) Thay m=1 vào hệ pt, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=1\\x+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=1\\3x+6y=15\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7y=-14\\3x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Khi m=1 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là (x,y)=(1;2)

a:

Để hệ có nghiệm duy nhất thì m/2<>-2/-m

=>m^2<>4

=>m<>2 và m<>-2

a: Khi m=-3 thì hệ phương trình sẽ là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x+2y=1\\x-2\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot y=-3-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x+2y=1\\x+6y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x+2y=1\\3x+18y=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20y=-14\\x+6y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\x=-5-6y=-5-6\cdot\dfrac{-7}{10}=\dfrac{42}{10}-5=-\dfrac{8}{10}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+2y=1\\x-2my=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2my+m-2\\m\left(2my+m-2\right)+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2my+m-2\\2m^2\cdot y+m^2-2m+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2my+m-2\\y\left(2m^2+2\right)=-m^2+2m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{2m^2+2}\\x=2m\cdot\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{2m^2+2}+m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{2m^2+2}\\x=\dfrac{m\left(-m^2+2m+1\right)}{m^2+1}+m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{2m^2+2}\\x=\dfrac{-m^3+2m^2+m+\left(m-2\right)\left(m^2+1\right)}{m^2+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-m^3+2m^2+m+m^3+m-2m^2-2}{m^2+1}=\dfrac{2m-2}{m^2+1}\\y=\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{2m^2+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

x-2y=-1

=>\(\dfrac{2m-2}{m^2+1}-\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-m^2+2m+1\right)}{2m^2+2}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{2m-2}{m^2+1}-\dfrac{-m^2+2m+1}{m^2+1}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{2m-2+m^2-2m-1}{m^2+1}=1\)

=>\(m^2-3=m^2+1\)

=>-3=1(vô lý)