a) PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{97,5}{65}=1,5\left(mol\right)=n_{H_2}\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=1,5\cdot22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)

c) Khử 120 gam gì vậy bạn ??

a) PTHH: 

b) Ta có: 

`a)PTHH:`

`Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl_2 + H_2`

`0,1`  `0,2`               `0,1`     `0,1`          `(mol)`

`n_[Zn]=[6,5]/65=0,1(mol)`

`b)m_[HCl]=0,2.36,5=7,3(g)`

`c)`

`@m_[ZnCl_2]=0,1.136=13,6(g)`

`@V_[H_2]=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)`

a, PT: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{19,6}{56}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,35.22,4=7,84\left(l\right)\)

c, Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{12}{80}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,15}{1}< \dfrac{0,35}{1}\), ta được H₂ dư.

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2\left(pư\right)}=n_{CuO}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2\left(dư\right)}=0,35-0,15=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2\left(dư\right)}=0,2.2=0,4\left(g\right)\)

\(nZn=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)

 1           1              1           1    (mol)

0,2       0,2             0,2        0,2    (mol)

\(VH_2=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\)

 1             3         2             3    (mol)

              0,2         2/15            (mol)

\(mFe=\dfrac{2}{15}.56=7,47\left(g\right)\)

Thank bạn

\(a) Mg + 2HCl \to MgCl_2 + H_2\\ b) n_{MgCl_2} = n_{Mg} = \dfrac{0,24}{24} = 0,01(mol)\\ m_{MgCl_2} = 0,01.95 = 0,95(gam)\\ c) n_{H_2} = n_{Mg} = 0,01(mol) \Rightarrow V_{H_2} = 0,01.22,4 = 0,224(lít)\)

a, PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{32,5}{65}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=0,5.136=68\left(g\right)\)

\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{3,375}{27}=0,125\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=\dfrac{0,125}{2}.3=0,1875mol\)      \(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,1875.22,4=4,2l\)

\(n_{AlCl_3}=n_{Al}=0,125mol\)       \(\Rightarrow m_{AlCl_3}=0,125.133,5=16,6875g\)

\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ a,Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ n_{MgCl_2}=n_{H_2}=n_{Mg}=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ b,C_{MddHCl}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,1}=4\left(M\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

nAl = 5.4/27 = 0.2 mol 

2Al + 3H2SO4 => Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2 

0.2______________0.1________0.3 

VH2 = 0.3*22.4 = 6.72 (l) 

mAl2(SO4)3 = 0.1*342 = 34.2 g