Gỉa sử \(\Delta ABC\)cân tại C, kẻ \(CH⊥AB\)

Ta có VT= \(\cos^2A=\frac{AH^2}{AC^2};\cos^2B=\frac{BH^2}{BC^2}\Rightarrow\cos^2A+\cos^2B=\frac{AH^2}{AC^2}+\frac{BH^2}{BC^2}=2.\frac{AH^2}{AC^2}\)do \(\hept{\begin{cases}AH=BH\\AC=BC\end{cases}}\)

\(\sin^2A=\frac{CH^2}{CA^2};\sin^2B=\frac{CH^2}{CB^2}\Rightarrow\sin^2A+\sin^2B=2.\frac{CH^2}{CA^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\cos^2A+\cos^2B}{\sin^2A+\sin^2B}=\frac{2.\frac{AH^2}{AC^2}}{2.\frac{CH^2}{AC^2}}=\frac{AH^2}{CH^2}\)

Ta có VP =\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\cot^2A+\cot^2B\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{AH^2}{CH^2}+\frac{BH^2}{CH^2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(2.\frac{AH^2}{CH^2}\right)=\frac{AH^2}{CH^2}\)

Ta thấy VT=VP\(\Rightarrow\)giả sử đúng 

Vậy ........

b: \(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}\)

a/ Có \(\sin B=\frac{AC}{BC};\sin C=\frac{AB}{BC};\cos B=\frac{AB}{BC};\cos C=\frac{AC}{BC}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sin B-\sin C}{\cos B-\cos C}=\frac{AC-AB}{AB-AC}\)

Nếu AC<AB=> AC-AB<0 =>...<0

Nếu AC>AB=>AB-AC<0=>...<0

b/ làm tg tự câu a

c/ \(\cot B=\frac{AB}{AC};\cot C=\frac{AC}{AB}\)

\(\Rightarrow\cot B+\cot C=\frac{AB^2+AC^2}{AB.AC}\)

Quy đồng lên có: \(AB^2+AC^2>2AB.AC\) (luôn đúng vs AB\(\ne\) AC)

Vậy đẳng thức đc CM

ta có:

 . \(\hept{\begin{cases}tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\\cot\alpha=\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\\tan\alpha\times cot\alpha=1\end{cases}}\)