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Bài 1:
1: \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
2: \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
3: \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
4: \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)
1) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2x-5}\right)^2=7^2\)
\(2x-5=49\)
\(2x=54\)
\(x=27\)
2) \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
\(\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2=1^2\)
\(x-2=1\)
\(x=3\)
1) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=49\Leftrightarrow2x=54\Leftrightarrow x=27\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+4\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+4\\2x-1=-x-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(ĐK:x\ge-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=x+7\Leftrightarrow2=7\left(VLý\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
7) \(ĐK:x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{2x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}=4\sqrt{x+1}+4\sqrt{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=x+1\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
ta có :
\(\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}=1+\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2=1+tan^2x\)
\(\frac{1}{sin^2x}=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sin^2x}=1+\left(\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)^2=1+cot^2x\)
2.2 Đề lỗi không dịch được
2.3
\(\Delta'=4m^2-2\left(2m^2-1\right)=2>0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{2m^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=\sqrt{2}\\x_1-x_2=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(x_1\) là nghiệm của pt nên ta có:
\(2x_1^2-4mx_1+2m^2-1=0\Rightarrow2x_1^2=4mx_1-2m^2+1\)
Thế vào bài toán:
\(4mx_1-2m^2+1-4mx_2+2m^2-9< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(x_1-x_2\right)< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}m< 2\\-\sqrt{2}m< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \sqrt{2}\\m>-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Bản thân câu này đề bài cũng rất dở)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{150}-\sqrt{1.6}\cdot\sqrt{60}+4.5\cdot\sqrt{2\dfrac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=5\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{150}+\sqrt{1,6}.\sqrt{60}+4.5\sqrt{2\dfrac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{6}\\ =5\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\\ =11\sqrt{6}\)
\(x+y=2\Rightarrow y=2-x\)
\(xy=x.\left(2-x\right)=2x-x^2=-\left(x^2-2x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1=1-\left(x-1\right)^2\le1\)
=> đpcm
( Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 1 => y = 2 - x = 2 - 1 = 1 )
Bạn có cách giải bằng hình ko ạ