Lời giải:

Ta có:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x=by+cz\\ y=ax+cz\\ z=ax+by\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x-y=by-ax\\ z=ax+by\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y+z=2by\Rightarrow b=\frac{x+z-y}{2y}\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự ta nhận được:

\(a=\frac{y+z-x}{2x};c=\frac{x+y-z}{2z}\)

Suy ra:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} a+1=\frac{x+y+z}{2x}\\ b+1=\frac{x+y+z}{2y}\\ c+1=\frac{x+y+z}{2z}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}=2\) (ĐPCM)

Với a, b, c khác -1 thì x + y + z khác 0.
Từ đề bài ta có: y + z = ax + cz + ax + by
<=> 2ax = y + z - x
--> a = (y + z - x)/(2x) --> a + 1 = (x + y + z)/(2x)
--> 1/(1 + a) = 2x/(x + y + z)
tương tự: 1/(1 + b) = 2y/(x + y + z)
1/(1 + c) = 2z/(x + y + z)
--> 1/(1 + a) + 1/(1 + b) + 1/(1 + c) = (2x + 2y + 2z)/(x + y + z) = 2

vậy giá trị của biểu thức A= 2

1 la sai ; 2 cung sai ; xin loi cho ming ting xiu ; aaaaa! 3 la ......................................sai; chan chan 4 la ..............................................................................................d...........................sai ; 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 la ..................................................................................................sai

x+y+z=0 sao tính được. sửa đề: x+y+z khác 0

Ta có: \(x+y=by+cz+ax+cz=2cz+z\Leftrightarrow2cz=x+y-z\Leftrightarrow c=\frac{x+y-z}{2z}\Leftrightarrow c+1=\frac{x+y+z}{2z}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{c+1}=\frac{2z}{x+y+z}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự, ta có: \(\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{2x}{x+y+z}\left(2\right);\frac{1}{b+1}=\frac{2y}{x+y+z}\left(3\right)\)

Cộng (1),(2),(3) vế với vế ta được:

\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\) hay Q = 2

Vậy Q=2

Vì \(x=by+cz\)

\(\Rightarrow by=x-cz\)

Mà \(z=ax+by\)

\(\Rightarrow by=z-ax\)

\(\Rightarrow x-cz=z-ax\left(=by\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+ax=z+cz\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(a+1\right)=z\left(c+1\right)\)

Cũng có :

\(z=ax+by\)

\(\Rightarrow ax=z-by\)

\(y=ax+cz\)

\(\Rightarrow ax=y-cz\)

\(\Rightarrow z-by=y-cz\left(=ax\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow z+cz=y+by\)

\(\Rightarrow z\left(c+1\right)=y\left(b+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(a+1\right)=y\left(b+1\right)=z\left(c+1\right)\)

Đặt \(x\left(a+1\right)=y\left(b+1\right)=z\left(c+1\right)=k\)

\(\Rightarrow3k=x\left(a+1\right)+y\left(b+1\right)+z\left(c+1\right)\)

Có :

\(Q=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{c+1}\)

\(=\frac{x}{x\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{z}{z\left(c+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x}{k}+\frac{y}{k}+\frac{z}{k}\)

\(=\frac{x+y+z}{k}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{3k}\)

Mà \(3k=x\left(a+1\right)+y\left(b+1\right)+z\left(c+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{x\left(a+1\right)+y\left(b+1\right)+z\left(c+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{xa+x+by+y+zc+z}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(xa+by+zc\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(xa+by\right)+\left(xa+zc\right)+\left(by+zc\right)\right]}\)

Có \(x+y+z=\left(ax+by\right)+\left(by+cz\right)+\left(ax+cz\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{\frac{3}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\frac{3}{2}}\)

\(=2\)

Vậy \(Q=2.\)

Tim x toa man: |x-22|+|x-3|+|x-2017|=2014

Ta có:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=by+cz\\y=ax+cz\\z=ax+by\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=2\left(ax+by+cz\right)\)

Thay \(x=by+cz\) vào biểu thức ta được:

\(x+y+z=2\left(ax+x\right)=2x\left(a+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+a}=\dfrac{2x}{2x\left(1+a\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+y+z}\)

CMTT và cộng theo vế suy ra A=2

cộng 3 cái lại nhe bạn =))

Có nhiều cách làm bài này.

Có \(2a+2b+2c=by+cz+a.x+cz+a.x+by\)

\(2\left(a+b+c\right)=2\left(a.x+by+cz\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=a.x+by+cz\)

• \(a+b+c=a.x+\left(by+cz\right)=a.x+2.a=a\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{a}{a+b+c}\)

• \(a+b+c=\left(a.x+by\right)+cz=2c+cz=c\left(z+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{z+2}=\frac{c}{a+b+c}\)

• \(a+b+c=by+\left(a.x+cz\right)=by+2b=b\left(y+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{b}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{y+2}+\frac{1}{z+2}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)

Vậy ...