Câu a mình chắc chắn là đúng vì mình làm rồi.

Chúc bạn học tốt.

b) \(-4x^2-4x-2\) <0 với mọi x

\(=-\left(4x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(2x^2\right)+2.2x.1+1^2+2\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\right]\)

\(=-\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\)

Nx : \(-\left(2x+1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x+1\right)^2-2< 0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-4x-2< 0\) với mọi x

a) 5x² + 10y² - 6xy - 4x - 2y + 3 

= ( x² - 6xy + 9y² ) + ( 4x² - 4x + 1 ) + ( y² - 2y + 1 ) + 1

= ( x - 3y )² + ( 2x - 1 )² + ( y - 1 )² + 1

Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3y\right)^2\\\left(2x-1\right)^2\\\left(y-1\right)^2\end{cases}}\ge0\forall x,y\Rightarrow\left(x-3y\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x,y\)

=> đpcm

b) x² + 4y² + z² - 2x - 6z + 8y + 15 = 0 < Sửa -z² -> +z² )

= ( x² - 2x + 1 ) + ( 4y² + 8y + 4 ) + ( z² - 6z + 9 ) + 1

= ( x - 1 )² + 4( y² + 2y + 1 ) + ( z - 3 )² + 1

= ( x - 1 )² + 4( y + 1 )² + ( z - 3 )² + 1

Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\4\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\\left(z-3\right)^2\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x,y,z\)

=> đpcm

x²+x+1=x²+2.x.\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)=(x+\(\frac{1}{2}\))²\(+\frac{3}{4}\)lớn hơn 0 vớimọi x

a) x² + x + 1

= (x² + x) + 1

=x(x+1) +1

=(x + 1)(x+1)

=(x+1)² >0

\(4x^2+4y-4xy+5y^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(xy+yz+zx=8xyz\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=8\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}+\dfrac{8}{z}=64\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}+\dfrac{8}{z}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{y}+...+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{z}+...+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)

(sau dấu chấm là bốn số tương tự).

\(\ge^{Cauchy-Schwarz}\dfrac{8^2}{6x+y+z}+\dfrac{8^2}{6y+z+x}+\dfrac{8^2}{6z+x+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow64\ge\dfrac{8^2}{6x+y+z}+\dfrac{8^2}{6y+z+x}+\dfrac{8^2}{6z+x+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{6y+z+x}+\dfrac{1}{6z+x+y}\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

Vậy \(Max\) của biểu thức đã cho là 1.