I. Underline the Relative clauses and write Defining or Non-difining clauses.
Gạch chân mệnh đề quan hệ. Xác định loại mệnh đề quan hệ

1. We lit a fire which soon dried out clothes.

2. The report which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours.

3. The children who I was looking after were terribly spoilt.

4. She thanked him for the kind help that she received.

5. There wasn’t any directory in the telephone box from which I was phoning.

6. The man who was driving us didn’t know the way.

7. The Smiths whose house was destroyed in the explosion, were given rooms in the hotel.

8. The car which we hired from the airport broke down on the road.

9. My boss who I really wanted to see, was too busy to meet anyone.

10. Mr. and Mrs. Jones who were out playing cards, knew nothing of the burglary.

VIII . Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first sentence using the word given

1 . How about cleaning your room ?

->I suggest your

2 . " Do your parents spend their holidays in Hue ?

-> He asked me

3 . It took him half an hour to repair that electric fan .

- >He spent

4 . She has just bought a new car .

- >The car which

5 . Despite his poverty , Minh still helps the orphan .

= > Although

then complete t IV. Write the nsing the past fores of the verhs given Past form Infinitive Infinitive hegin Past torn end spend sell write build pet her parents a letter last night studying English two years age the washing-up after dinner 1 Mai Nam t. The workers 6 Peter 7 Last summ two more bridges in this region my old teacher on the way to school a scholarship last month er his family their vacation in Da Lat and enjoyesd themselves very much N Mrs Brown 9 John 10. Yesterdiay the students of Class NA V. Put the verbs in brackets in the past form. her old car and lhis mother a nice present on the occasion of her binhday new one to the country for a camping tip He (have) 2 I(wait) a very good time at the picnic last week for lohn for half an hour yesterday about the problem all night Bill (send) i. Ithink) 5 The secretary finisy 6. The police (eatch) 7 They (print) a present to his mother on her birthday last montt the report ihis morning the thief the day before yesterday nany English reference books last month to work on time yesterday I(come) 9. The Greens (take) 10 The train (arrive their vacation in March last year half an hour late

Exercise 4: Combine the following sentences, using preposition + whom or which.

Question 1: The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago.

=> The lady

Question 2: I’ll give you an address. You should write to it.

=> I’ll give __________________________________________________

Question 3: The picture is beautiful. She was looking at it.

=> he picture __________________________________________________

Question 4: The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it.

=> The movie __________________________________________________

Question 5: The song was interesting. We listened to it last night.

=> The song __________________________________________________

Question 6: The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.

=> The man__________________________________________________

Question 7: The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.

=> The man__________________________________________________

Question 8: Who was that boy? You were with him this morning.

=> Who was __________________________________________________

Question 9: The man sat next to me on the bus this morning. I got the news from that man.

=> The man__________________________________________________

Question 10: The train was full of passengers and goods. We traveled on it.

=> The train__________________________________________________

Using the past simple of the verbs in brackets.

1. He (have)______ a very good time at the picnic last week.   

2. I (wait)______ for John for half an hour yesterday.   

3. Suho (send)______ a present to his mother on her birthday last month.   

4. I (think)______ about the problem all night.   

5. The secretary (finish) ______ the report this morning.   

6. The police (catch)______ the thief the day before yesterday.  

7. They (print)______ many English reference books last month.   

8. I (come)______ to work on time yesterday.   

9. The Greens (take)______ their vacation in March last year.   

10. The train (arrive)______ half an hour late.   

I . Rewrite the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same

1. '' Don't walk on the grass'' the gardener said to us

-> The gardener told ............................

2. The last time she visited me was five months ago

-> She hasn't ..................................

3. He often went fishing when he was a child

=> He used ...........................................

4. It took my mother half an hour to wash all those clothes

=> My mother ....................................

5. His sister is too young to go to school alone

=> His sister isn't ...............................

Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.

1. Eight years ago we started writing to each other.

A. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.

B. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other.

C. We wrote to each other eight years ago.

D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.

2. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.

A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.

B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.

C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.

D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.

3. My father is tired of seeing any violent films.

A. My father hasn't seen a violent film.

B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.

C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film.

D. My father never wants to see another violent film.

4. As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.

A. He saw her turn away and he waved his hand.

B. No sooner had he waved his hand than she turned away.

C. She turned away because he waved his hand too early.

D. Although she turned away, he waved his hand.

5. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card.

A. John regrets not to send Mary a Christmas card.

B. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card.

C. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card.

D. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card.

6. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month.

A. It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.

B. It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.

C. It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes.

D. It's a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.

7. Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.

A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work.

B. Having their work finishing, the workers expected to be paid.

C. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work.

D. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.

8. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.

A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car for five years.

B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown has bought this car.

C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years .

D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.

9. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.

A. John doesn't write home once a week any longer.

B. John enjoyed being written home every week when he was abroad.

C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.

D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.

10. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.

A. It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.

B. It's years since I have enjoyed myself so much.

C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.

D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.