\(sina.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)\)

\(=-\frac{1}{2}sina\left[cos\frac{2\pi}{3}-cos2a\right]=-\frac{1}{2}sina\left(-\frac{1}{2}-cos2a\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}sina+\frac{1}{2}sina.cos2a=\frac{1}{4}sina+\frac{1}{4}sin3a-\frac{1}{4}sina\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}sin3a\)

\(sin\frac{\pi}{9}sin\frac{2\pi}{9}sin\frac{4\pi}{9}=sin\frac{\pi}{9}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{9}\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{9}\right)=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\)

\(cosa.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosa\left(cos\frac{2\pi}{3}+cos2a\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}cosa\left(cos2a-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosa.cos2a-\frac{1}{4}cosa\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}cos3a+\frac{1}{4}cosa-\frac{1}{4}cosa=\frac{1}{4}cos3a\)

\(cos\frac{\pi}{18}cos\frac{5\pi}{18}cos\frac{7\pi}{18}=cos\frac{\pi}{18}.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{18}\right).cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{18}\right)=\frac{1}{4}cos\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\)

\(A=cos\left(32^0+28^0\right)=cos60^0=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(B=cos\left(220^0+170^0\right)=cos390^0=cos\left(30^0+360^0\right)=cos30^0=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(C=sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{18}-\frac{5\pi}{9}\right)=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-\frac{1}{2}\)

- Xét \(sin\frac{x}{5}=0\Rightarrow C=...\)

- Với \(sin\frac{x}{5}\ne0\)

\(C.sin\frac{x}{5}=sin\frac{x}{5}.cos\frac{x}{5}.cos\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}sin\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}=\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{8x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}sin\frac{16x}{5}\Rightarrow C=\frac{sin\frac{16x}{5}}{16.sin\frac{x}{5}}\)

\(D=sin\frac{x}{7}+sin\frac{5x}{7}+2sin\frac{3x}{7}\)

\(=2sin\frac{3x}{7}cos\frac{2x}{7}+2sin\frac{3x}{7}\)

\(=2sin\frac{3x}{7}\left(cos\frac{2x}{7}+1\right)=4cos^2\frac{x}{7}.sin\frac{3x}{7}\)

\(A=cos\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{3\pi}{7}cos\frac{5\pi}{7}=cos\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}cos\frac{2\pi}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow A.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=sin\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}sin\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{4\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)

\(=\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{8\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{8}sin\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{7}\right)=-\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{\pi}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(B=sin6.cos48.cos24.cos12\)

\(B.cos6=sin6.cos6.cos12.cos24.cos48\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}sin12.cos12.cos24.cos48=\frac{1}{4}sin24.cos24.cos48\)

\(=\frac{1}{8}sin48.cos48=\frac{1}{16}sin96\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}sin\left(90+6\right)=\frac{1}{16}cos6\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{16}\)

\(cos^4a+sin^4a-6sin^2a.cos^2a\)

\(=cos^4a+sin^4a-2sin^2a.cos^2a-4sin^2a.cos^2a\)

\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)^2-\left(2sina.cosa\right)^2\)

\(=cos^22a-sin^22a\)

\(=cos4a\)

Nhìn đề bài hãi quá :(

a/ \(A=3\sin\left(5.2\pi+\pi-x\right).\sin\left(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(4.2\pi+\pi+x\right)\)

\(A=3\sin\left(\pi-x\right).\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(\pi+x\right)\)

\(A=3\sin x.\cos x-2\sin x=\sin x\left(3\cos x-2\right)\)

b/ \(B=\sin\left(5.2.180^0+180^0+x\right)-\cos\left(90^0-x\right)+\tan\left(90^0+180^0-x\right)+\cot\left(2.180^0-x\right)\)

\(B=\sin\left(180^0+x\right)-\sin x+\tan\left(90^0-x\right)+\cot\left(-x\right)\)

\(B=-\sin x-\sin x+\cot x-\cot x=-2\sin x\)

c/ \(C=-2\sin\left(-(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x)\right)-3\cos\left(2\pi+\pi-x\right)+5\sin\left(2.2\pi-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\right)+\cot\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(C=2\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-3\cos\left(\pi-x\right)-5\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(2\cos x+3\cos x-5\cos x+\tan x=\tan x\)

d/ \(D=\tan\left(-\left(\pi-x\right)\right).\cos\left(-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right).\left(-\cos x\right)\)

\(D=\tan\left(\pi-x\right).\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right).\cos x\)

\(D=-\tan x.\sin x.\cos x=-\sin^2x\)

e/ \(E=\cos\left(28.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(-\left(58.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\cos\left(-\left(46.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\sin\left(35.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(E=-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(E=-2\sin x\)

Thôi, stop ở đây, làm nữa chắc tẩu hỏa nhập ma quá :(

Mình thấy hầu hết các bài này đều có chung 1 điểm, và chắc đó cũng là điểm mà bạn thắc mắc: Đó chính là tách các hạng tử ra và biến đổi

Tách cũng đơn giản thôi, cứ gặp sin, cos thì tách sao cho về dạng 2pi+..., gặp tan, cot thì pi.

Còn tách mấy cái phân số như vầy:

Ví dụ \(\frac{7\pi}{2}\) , 7 chia 2 được 3, ta lấy \(\frac{7}{2}-3=\frac{1}{2}\) thì suy ra: \(\frac{7\pi}{2}=3\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}\)

Đó, thế là được :D