\(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\)

\(=1+x^2+y^2+x^2y^2+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+\left(x^2y^2+2xy+1\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(1+xy\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+1+xy\right)^2\) là SCP

(1+x²)(1+y²)+4xy+2(x+y)(1+xy)

 = 1+y²+x²+x²y²+2xy+2xy+2(x+y)(1+xy)

 =(x²+2xy+y²)+(x²y²+2xy+1)+2(x+y)(1+xy)

 =(x+y)²+(xy+1)²+2(x+y)(1+xy)

 =(x+y+xy+1)²

a) Xét \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

<=> \(x^2-4x\ge-4>-5\)

b) \(2x^2+4y^2-4x-4xy+5\)

= \(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+1\)

= \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)

Ta có: \(2x^2+4y^2+4xy-6x+10\)\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2+x^2-6x+9+1\)\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)

Vì \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)\(2x^2+4y^2+4xy-6x+10>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(=x^2+4y^2+4xy+x^2-6x+9+1=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x;y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x;y\)

=> đpcm

a ) Đề sai

b ) \(x^2-x+1=x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)

c ) \(x-x^2-2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{7}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{4}\le-\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta có: \(M=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\)

Vì \(\left(x-2y\right)^2,\left(y-1\right)^2>0\)với mọi x,y nên M luôn dương

Ta có điều phải chứng minh

Đề bài sai. Thử lại với $x=2; y=4$

Thực hiện phép nhân đa thức với đa thức ở vế trái

=> VT = VP (đpcm)