1. Their friend has been met at the station by my students.

2. Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.

3. Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.

4. How many trees were cut down?

5. Many people are attracted by this well-known library.

6. The meeting was attended by all students.

7. He is said to be intelligent.

8. My bike can't be repaired.

9, Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.

10. We have been taught by Mr.Smith for 2 years.

giọng thụ động 31. Tôi đã nói với anh ấy tin tức. 32. Bạn không được sử dụng phòng này sau 11 giờ sáng.33. Họ có dạy tiếng Anh ở đó không? 34. Họ sẽ hoàn thành ngôi nhà vào cuối tháng này.35. Bạn sẽ mời cô ấy đến dự tiệc cưới của mình chứ? 36. Cô giáo đưa ra một số bài tập? 37. Cô ấy sẽ viết một bài thơ à? 38. Tom đã hoàn thành bài tập về nhà chưa? 39. Chúng ta phải hoàn thành bài kiểm tra trước 10 giờ 40. Cô ấy đang làm bánh cho bữa tiệc phải không? 41. Bạn có thể nói tiếng Anh không? Anh ấy có năm cuốn sách cho bạn không? 43. Một người đàn ông tôi biết đã nói với tôi về điều đó.44. Một nhóm đàn ông đã gặp những người bạn tại nhà ga.45. Họ không cho phép Tom mang những cuốn sách này về nhà.46. Giáo viên sẽ không sửa bài tập vào ngày mai. 47. Thư viện nổi tiếng này thu hút rất nhiều người. Tất cả các sinh viên đã tham dự buổi họp sáng nay.49. Anh ấy không thể sửa những chiếc xe mới của tôi trong ga ra.50. Bò đang ăn cỏ trên cánh đồng.

Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động

1People drink a great deal of tea in England.

=> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England.

2. Tom was writing two poems.

=> Two poems were being written by Tom.

3. She often takes her dog for a walk.

=> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.

4. People speak English all over the world.

=> English is spoken all over the world.

5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.

=> A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station by them.

6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.

=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.

7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.

=> Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.

8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

=> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?

9. This well-known library attracts many people.

=> Many people are attracted by this well known library.

10.My mother used to make us clean the house.

=> We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.

11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.

=> He likes being called "Sir".

12.They are going to have someone repair their car

=> Their car are going to be repaired.

13.People say that he is intelligent.

=> He is said to be intelligent.

14.He can’t repair my bike.

=> My bike can't be repaired by him.

15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.

=> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.

16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.

=> We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for 2 years.

17.They didn’t look after the children properly.

=> The children weren't looked after properly.

18.Nobody swept this street last week.

=> This street wasn't swept last week.

19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?

=> How many lessons are going to be learned next month?

20.You need to do this wor

=> This wor need to be done.

Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động

1People drink a great deal of tea in England.

-> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England

2. Tom was writing two poems.

-> Two poems were being written by Tom

3. She often takes her dog for a walk.

-> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her

4. People speak English all over the world.

-> English is spoken by people all over the world

5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.

-> A group of students' friends have been net by them at the railway station

6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.

-> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home

7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.

-> The exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow

8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

-> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?

9. This well-known library attracts many people.

-> Many people are attracted by this well-known library

10.My mother used to make us clean the house.

-> We used to be made clean the house by my mother

11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.

-> He likes being called "sir"

12.They are going to have someone repair their car

-> Their car are going to be repaired (by someone)

13.People say that he is intelligent.

-> He is said to be intelligent by people

14.He can’t repair my bike.

-> My bike can't be repaired by him

15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.

-> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock

16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.

-> We have been taught French by Mr. Smith for 2 years

17.They didn’t look after the children properly.

-> The children weren't looked after properly

18.Nobody swept this street last week.

-> This street wasn't swept last week

19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?

-> How many lessons are going to be learned by you next month ?

20.You need to do this wor

EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE

1. An earthquake destroyed the town.

=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake

2. He didn't type the letter last night .

=> The letter wasn’t typed last night

3. They will pick me up at my house .

=> I will be picked up at my house

4. When did you see him in that bank?

=> When was he seen in that bank

5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week

=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

6. A man returned the keys to me.

=> The keys was returned to me by a man

7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.

=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her

8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.

=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.

9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.

=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election

10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.

=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished

11. They have pull down that building.

=> That building has been pulled down

12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.

=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread

13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.

=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.

14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.

=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem

15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.

=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up

16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.

=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day

17. Nobody has used this room for ages.

This room hasn’t been used for ages

18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.

=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father

19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese

=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese

20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.

=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.

EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE

1. An earthquake destroyed the town.

the town was destroyed by an earthquake

2. He didn't type the letter last night .

the letter wasn't typed last night

3. They will pick me up at my house .

i will be picked up at my house

4. hen did you see him in that bank?

when was he seen in that bank

5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.

i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

6. A man returned the keys to me.

they keys were returned to me by a man

7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.

mary's friend will be seen off at the station

8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.

your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.

9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.

everything is being prepared for the presidential election.

10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.

. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished

chuyển các cau sau sang bị động

1 Somebody has taken my briefcase

=> My briefcase has been taken.

2 the teacher returned our written work to us

=> Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.

3 they will hold the meeting before the May Day

=> The meeting will be helf before the May Day.

4 The mad dog bit the little boy

=> The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.

5 The police have arrested five suspects

=> Fice suspects have been arrested by the police.

6 The doctor ordered him to take a long rest

=> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.

7 The chief engneer was intructing all the workers of the plan

=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engneer.

8 A group of students have met their friends at the railway station

=> Their friends have been met at the railway station by a group of students.

9 They didn't allow.Tom to take these books home

=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.

10 The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow

=> Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.

Cái này mới đúng nha bn. Câu trả lời kia của mình bị sai câu 4

1) My briefcase has been taken (by somebody)

2) We were returned our written work by the teacher

3) The May Day will be held after the meeting

4) The little boy was bitten by the dog

5) The five suspects have been arrested by the police

6) He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor

7) All the workers of the plan were being instructing by the chief engineer

8) Their friends have been met by a group of students at the railway station

9) These books were not taken to home by them

10) The exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow

1. Nam said that his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon
2. She said that her uncle would not plant the vegetables the afternoon after.

3/ He said to me, "Did your uncle plant the coffee trees in the field last year? "

=> He asked me if/whether my uncle planted ..... the previous year.

4/ " Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers", Nga said.

=> Nga said Mr and Mrs Pike had just.......

5/ " Does your sister take the vegetables to market everyday Minh?" Lan asked

=> Lan asked Minh if/whether his sister took ......

6/ She said, " I often listen to music at night"

=> She told she often listens .....

7/ " Have they written the answers in the exercise books?" the teacher said to me

=> The teacher asked me if/whether they had writeen.....

8/ Lan's mother said, " My daighter usually brushes her teeth before meals"

=> Lan's mother said her daughter usually .....

9/ Nga asked, " Did your father watch Joo Mong film last night, Nam ?

=> Nga aksed Nam if/whether his father watched .... the previous night.

10/ They said, " We have to do the assignments now. "

=> They told they had ..... then/immediately/at once.

11/ Lan says, "My sister seldom rides a bike to school".

=> Lan told her sister seldom rode ....

12/ " Students at secondary school and high school rarely sing English songs" She said.

=> She told students at ...... sang .....

13/ Ngan told Mai, " Don't feed the chickens."

=> Ngan told Mai not to feed.....

14/ They said , " Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson. "

=> They told their teacher sometimes explained......

15/ My teacher of Geography says," The Earth moves around the sun"

=> My teacher ..... said The Earth moves/moved .....

16/ Nam said, " I am doing my homework now"

=> Nam said he was.... then.

17/ He said, " Can you meet me after class?"

=> He asked if/whether I could meet him....

18/ " Don't talk in class",Our teacher said.

=> Our teacher told us not to talk.....

19/ The policeman said, " Please show me your driving licence."

=> The policeman asked me to show him my .....

20/ "Don't touch this button or you'II get an electric shock",the man said to me

=> The man told not to .....

Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.

his exercises have already been finished
People planted rice in those fields.

rice was planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.

a car and a truck can be driven by Nam
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?

Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.

He hasn't been known well
We will meet our pen pals at the station.

our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?

was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?

why wasn't this lesson learnt?
How long have they done their work?

how long has their work been done?
No one could help him.

he couldn't be helped
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help)help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't been gone to school by his mother yet.
is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) have taken part in her party since last night.

Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.

-> His exercises have already been finished.
People planted rice in those fields.

-> Rice is planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.

-> A car and a truck can be driven by Nam.
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?

-> Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.

-> He has not been known well.
We will meet our pen pals at the station.

-> Our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?

-> Was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?

-> Why wasn't this lesson learned?
How long have they done their work?

-> How long has their work been done?
No one could help him.

-> He couldn't be helped.
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
Will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help) help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't gone to school by his mother yet.
Is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) took part in her party since last night.

I.Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets:

1. Alexander Graham Bell (be)....was..... Born in Edinburgh

2. Can I (speak) .....speak........ To Mai , please?

Sorry, she is out. Would you like ( leave) .....to leave........ A message?

3. I (buy).........bought. A ticket yesterday.

My friends and I (be).....are.... Going to (see)......see.... A movie tomorrow

4. Alexander Graham Bell first (introduce)........introduced......... The telephone in 1876

5. What are you doing? I (play).......am playing...."hide and seek " with my cousin

6. Can we meet at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning? Yes, I (pick).......will pick.... You up then

7. She is going (stay)......to stay..... At home to do her homework tonight

8. My grandfather (die).....died... When I (be)..was....... Still young

II. Fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns:

1. Both boys taught .......themselves.......... To swim

2. The children are amusing...themselves............ With the small cat

3. I enjoyed.........myself........ At the circus

4. The little girl hurt ............herself........... When she fell

5. She looked at........herself..... In the mirror

6. Did you enjoy.......yourself...... At the party last night?

7. She dressed......herself..........

8. The children are not old enough to dress.....themselves.........

9. My father cut....himself......... This morning when he was shaving

10. The boy taught........himself..... To speak French

III. Complete the sentences with "must/have to or had to " :

1. The teacher told us that he......had to...... work harder

2. You......must....... Get up early tomorrow if you want to catch the first train

3. You.......must..... Have a visa in order to come to the USA

4. You.....must........ Be more careful in the future

5. I forgot to phone her yesterday. I......have to......... Phone her later today

6. Tom ........must...... Go to the bank because he hasn't any money left

7. The pupils.........must....... Listen to the teacher carefully

8. You....must....... Hurry or we'll miss the train

9. We ....had to......... Go to the post office yesterday

10. Jane .....had to............ Work late last night