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A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^2010+2^2011)
=2.(1+2)+2^3.(1+2)+...+2^2010.(1+2)
=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^2010.3
=(2+2^3+2^2010).3
=> A chia het cho 3
A=2010+20102+20103+.....+20102010
A=2010(1+2010)+20103(1+2010)+........+20109(1+2010)
A=2010.2011+20103.2010+....+20109.2011
A=2011(2010+....+20109) chia hết cho 2011
=> A chia hết cho 2011(đpcm)
A = 2010 + 20102 + 20103 + ... + 20102010
A = 2010 . ( 1 + 2010 ) + 20103 . (1 + 2010 ) + ... + 20109 . ( 1 + 2010 )
A = 2010 . 2011 + 20103 . 2011 + ... + 20109 . 2011
A = 2011 . ( 2010 + 20103 + ... + 20109 )
Mà 2011 . ( 2010 + 20103 + ... + 20109 ) \(\in\)2011
=> A \(\in\)2011
๖²⁴ʱ𝒄𝒉𝒖́𝒄 𝒆𝒎 𝒉𝒐̣𝒄 𝒕𝒐̂́𝒕✟ᴾᴿᴼシ
Bài 1:
$A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4$
$2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5$
$\Rightarrow 2A-A=2^5-2^1$
$\Rightarrow A=2^5-1=32-1=31$
----------------------------
$B=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4$
$3B=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5$
$\Rightarrow 3B-B = 3^5-3$
$\Rightarrow 2B = 3^5-3\Rightarrow B = \frac{3^5-3}{2}$
--------------------------
$C=5^1+5^2+5^3+5^4$
$5C=5^2+5^3+5^4+5^5$
$\Rightarrow 5C-C=5^5-5$
$\Rightarrow C=\frac{5^5-5}{4}$
b: B=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+...+3^2009(1+3)
=4(3+3^3+...+3^2009) chia hết cho 4
B=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^2008(1+3+3^2)
=13(3+3^4+...+3^2008) chia hết cho 13
c: \(C=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{2009}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=6\left(5+5^3+...+5^{2009}\right)⋮6\)
\(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=31\left(5+5^4+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)
d: \(D=7\left(1+7\right)+7^3\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{2009}\left(1+7\right)\)
\(=8\left(7+7^3+...+7^{2009}\right)⋮8\)
\(D=7\left(1+7+7^2\right)+7^4\left(1+7+7^2\right)+...+7^{2008}\left(1+7+7^2\right)\)
\(=57\left(7+7^4+...+7^{2008}\right)⋮57\)
*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
Các câu khác làm tương tự nhé. Chúc bạn học tốt!
ta có: 32010 + 52010 = (33)670 + (52)1005 = 27670 + 251005 = (26 + 1)670 + (26 - 1)1005 = 26A + 1670 - 11005 = 26A chia hết cho 13
=> 32010 + 52010 chia hết cho 13
t i c k nha!!! 6756845645765576599435256344465757686878976
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