Câu a)

Từ \(\tan a=3\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=3\Rightarrow \sin a=3\cos a\)

Do đó:

\(\frac{\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}{2\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{3\cos a\cos a+\cos ^2a}{2(3\cos a)^2-\cos ^2a}\)

\(=\frac{\cos ^2a(3+1)}{\cos ^2a(18-1)}=\frac{4}{17}\)

Câu b)

Có: \(\cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=\tan x=\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}\)

\(\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)=-\sin x\)

\(\Rightarrow \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)=\frac{-\sin ^2x}{\cos x}\)

Và:

\(\frac{\sin (\pi-x)\cot x}{1-\sin ^2x}=\frac{\sin x\cot x}{\cos^2x}=\frac{\sin x.\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}{\cos^2x}=\frac{1}{\cos x}\)

Do đó:

\(\Rightarrow \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\frac{\sin (\pi-x)\cot x}{1-\sin ^2x}=\frac{1-\sin ^2x}{\cos x}=\frac{\cos ^2x}{\cos x}=\cos x\)

Ta có đpcm.

`Answer:`

a) \(a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc\cos A\)

\(2S=bc.\sin A\)

\(\Rightarrow2bc=\frac{4S}{\sin A}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2=b^2+c^2-\frac{4S\cos A}{\sin A}=b^2+c^2-4S\cot A\)

\(\Rightarrow\cot A=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{4S}\)

Theo tính chất của tam giác, ta có:

\(A+B+C=180^0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A+B+C}{2}=90^0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{B+C}{2}=90^0-\dfrac{A}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow tan\left(\dfrac{B+C}{2}\right)=tan\left(90^0-\dfrac{A}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow tan\left(\dfrac{B+C}{2}\right)=cot\left(\dfrac{A}{2}\right)\)

M=\(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1.x_2+\left(y_1+y_2\right)^2-2y_1.y_2\)

Áp dụng định lý viettel :( :v )

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\);\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_1+y_2=-\dfrac{b}{c}\\y_1y_2=\dfrac{a}{c}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(M=\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2c}{a}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}-\dfrac{2a}{c}=\dfrac{b^2-4ac}{a^2}+\dfrac{b^2-4ac}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\)

\(\ge2\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\ge4\)

Dấu = xảy ra: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=c\\b^2=4ac\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow b^2=4a^2=4c^2\)

@_@ đưa thẳng câu hỏi luôn đi ; nói như zầy chưa nghỉ ra câu trả lời ; chống mặt chết trước rồi

Lời giải:
a.

$\tan a+\cot a=2\Leftrightarrow \tan a+\frac{1}{\tan a}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{\tan ^2a+1}{\tan a}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \tan ^2a-2\tan a+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (\tan a-1)^2=0\Rightarrow \tan a=1$

$\cot a=\frac{1}{\tan a}=1$

$1=\tan a=\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a$

Mà $\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a=1$

$\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

b.

Vì $\sin a=\cos a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

$\Rightarrow \sin a\cos a=\frac{1}{2}$

$E=\frac{\sin a.\cos a}{\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+1}=\frac{1}{4}$

\(A=\dfrac{2tan^2a+\dfrac{5}{cos^2a}}{4-\dfrac{3}{cos^2a}}=\dfrac{2tan^2a+5\left(1+tan^2a\right)}{4-3\left(1+tan^2a\right)}=...\) (bạn tự thay số bấm máy nhé)

\(B=\dfrac{3cot^2a-1}{cot^2a+2}=...\)