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Động từ nguyên mẫu | Quá khứ đơn | Quá khứ phân từ | Nghĩa của động từ | |
1 | abide | abode/abided | abode / abided | lưu trú, lưu lại |
2 | arise | arose | arisen | phát sinh |
3 | awake | awoke | awoken | đánh thức, thức |
4 | be | was/were | been | thì, là, bị. ở |
5 | bear | bore | borne | mang, chịu dựng |
6 | become | became | become | trở nên |
7 | befall | befell | befallen | xảy đến |
8 | begin | began | begun | bắt đầu |
9 | behold | beheld | beheld | ngắm nhìn |
10 | bend | bent | bent | bẻ cong |
11 | beset | beset | beset | bao quanh |
12 | bespeak | bespoke | bespoken | chứng tỏ |
13 | bid | bid | bid | trả giá |
14 | bind | bound | bound | buộc, trói |
15 | bleed | bled | bled | chảy máu |
16 | blow | blew | blown | thổi |
17 | break | broke | broken | đập vỡ |
18 | breed | bred | bred | nuôi, dạy dỗ |
19 | bring | brought | brought | mang đến |
20 | broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | phát thanh |
21 | build | built | built | xây dựng |
22 | burn | burnt/burned | burnt/burned | đốt, cháy |
23 | buy | bought | bought | mua |
24 | cast | cast | cast | ném, tung |
25 | catch | caught | caught | bắt, chụp |
26 | chide | chid/ chided | chid/ chidden/ chided | mắng chửi |
27 | choose | chose | chosen | chọn, lựa |
28 | cleave | clove/ cleft/ cleaved | cloven/ cleft/ cleaved | chẻ, tách hai |
29 | cleave | clave | cleaved | dính chặt |
30 | come | came | come | đến, đi đến |
31 | cost | cost | cost | có giá là |
32 | crow | crew/crewed | crowed | gáy (gà) |
33 | cut | cut | cut | cắt, chặt |
34 | deal | dealt | dealt | giao thiệp |
35 | dig | dug | dug | dào |
36 | dive | dove/ dived | dived | lặn; lao xuống |
37 | draw | drew | drawn | vẽ; kéo |
38 | dream | dreamt/ dreamed | dreamt/ dreamed | mơ thấy |
39 | drink | drank | drunk | uống |
40 | drive | drove | driven | lái xe |
41 | dwell | dwelt | dwelt | trú ngụ, ở |
42 | eat | ate | eaten | ăn |
43 | fall | fell | fallen | ngã; rơi |
44 | feed | fed | fed | cho ăn; ăn; nuôi; |
45 | feel | felt | felt | cảm thấy |
46 | fight | fought | fought | chiến đấu |
47 | find | found | found | tìm thấy; thấy |
48 | flee | fled | fled | chạy trốn |
49 | fling | flung | flung | tung; quang |
50 | fly | flew | flown | bay |
51 | forbear | forbore | forborne | nhịn |
52 | forbid | forbade/ forbad | forbidden | cấm đoán; cấm |
53 | forecast | forecast/ forecasted | forecast/ forecasted | tiên đoán |
54 | foresee | foresaw | forseen | thấy trước |
55 | foretell | foretold | foretold | đoán trước |
56 | forget | forgot | forgotten | quên |
57 | forgive | forgave | forgiven | tha thứ |
58 | forsake | forsook | forsaken | ruồng bỏ |
59 | freeze | froze | frozen | (làm) đông lại |
60 | get | got | got/ gotten | có được |
61 | gild | gilt/ gilded | gilt/ gilded | mạ vàng |
62 | gird | girt/ girded | girt/ girded | đeo vào |
63 | give | gave | given | cho |
64 | go | went | gone | đi |
65 | grind | ground | ground | nghiền; xay |
66 | grow | grew | grown | mọc; trồng |
67 | hang | hung | hung | móc lên; treo lên |
68 | hear | heard | heard | nghe |
69 | heave | hove/ heaved | hove/ heaved | trục lên |
70 | hide | hid | hidden | giấu; trốn; nấp |
71 | hit | hit | hit | đụng |
72 | hurt | hurt | hurt | làm đau |
73 | inlay | inlaid | inlaid | cẩn; khảm |
74 | input | input | input | đưa vào (máy điện toán) |
75 | inset | inset | inset | dát; ghép |
76 | keep | kept | kept | giữ |
77 | kneel | knelt/ kneeled | knelt/ kneeled | quỳ |
78 | knit | knit/ knitted | knit/ knitted | đan |
79 | know | knew | known | biết; quen biết |
80 | lay | laid | laid | đặt; để |
81 | lead | led | led | dẫn dắt; lãnh đạo |
82 | leap | leapt | leapt | nhảy; nhảy qua |
83 | learn | learnt/ learned | learnt/ learned | học; được biết |
84 | leave | left | left | ra đi; để lại |
85 | lend | lent | lent | cho mượn (vay) |
86 | let | let | let | cho phép; để cho |
87 | lie | lay | lain | nằm |
88 | light | lit/ lighted | lit/ lighted | thắp sáng |
89 | lose | lost | lost | làm mất; mất |
90 | make | made | made | chế tạo; sản xuất |
91 | mean | meant | meant | có nghĩa là |
92 | meet | met | met | gặp mặt |
93 | mislay | mislaid | mislaid | để lạc mất |
94 | misread | misread | misread | đọc sai |
95 | misspell | misspelt | misspelt | viết sai chính tả |
96 | mistake | mistook | mistaken | phạm lỗi, lầm lẫn |
97 | misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood | hiểu lầm |
98 | mow | mowed | mown/ mowed | cắt cỏ |
99 | outbid | outbid | outbid | trả hơn giá |
100 | outdo | outdid | outdone | làm giỏi hơn |
101 | outgrow | outgrew | outgrown | lớn nhanh hơn |
102 | output | output | output | cho ra (dữ kiện) |
103 | outrun | outran | outrun | chạy nhanh hơn; vượt quá |
104 | outsell | outsold | outsold | bán nhanh hơn |
105 | overcome | overcame | overcome | khắc phục |
106 | overeat | overate | overeaten | ăn quá nhiều |
107 | overfly | overflew | overflown | bay qua |
108 | overhang | overhung | overhung | nhô lên trên, treo lơ lửng |
109 | overhear | overheard | overheard | nghe trộm |
110 | overlay | overlaid | overlaid | phủ lên |
111 | overpay | overpaid | overpaid | trả quá tiền |
112 | overrun | overran | overrun | tràn ngập |
113 | oversee | oversaw | overseen | trông nom |
114 | overshoot | overshot | overshot | đi quá đích |
115 | oversleep | overslept | overslept | ngủ quên |
116 | overtake | overtook | overtaken | đuổi bắt kịp |
117 | overthrow | overthrew | overthrown | lật đổ |
118 | pay | paid | paid | trả (tiền) |
119 | prove | proved | proven/proved | chứng minh(tỏ) |
120 | put | put | put | đặt; để |
121 | read | read | read | đọc |
122 | rebuild | rebuilt | rebuilt | xây dựng lại |
123 | redo | redid | redone | làm lại |
124 | remake | remade | remade | làm lại; chế tạo lại |
125 | rend | rent | rent | toạc ra; xé |
126 | repay | repaid | repaid | hoàn tiền lại |
127 | resell | retold | retold | bán lại |
128 | retake | retook | retaken | chiếm lại; tái chiếm |
129 | rewrite | rewrote | rewritten | viết lại |
130 | rid | rid | rid | giải thoát |
131 | ride | rode | ridden | cưỡi |
132 | ring | rang | rung | rung chuông |
133 | rise | rose | risen | đứng dậy; mọc |
134 | run | ran | run | chạy |
135 | saw | sawed | sawn | cưa |
136 | say | said | said | nói |
137 | see | saw | seen | nhìn thấy |
138 | seek | sought | sought | tìm kiếm |
139 | sell | sold | sold | bán |
140 | send | sent | sent | gửi |
141 | sew | sewed | sewn/sewed | may |
142 | shake | shook | shaken | lay; lắc |
143 | shear | sheared | shorn | xén lông cừu |
144 | shed | shed | shed | rơi; rụng |
145 | shine | shone | shone | chiếu sáng |
146 | shoot | shot | shot | bắn |
147 | show | showed | shown/ showed | cho xem |
148 | shrink | shrank | shrunk | co rút |
149 | shut | shut | shut | đóng lại |
150 | sing | sang | sung | ca hát |
151 | sink | sank | sunk | chìm; lặn |
152 | sit | sat | sat | ngồi |
153 | slay | slew | slain | sát hại; giết hại |
154 | sleep | slept | slept | ngủ |
155 | slide | slid | slid | trượt; lướt |
156 | sling | slung | slung | ném mạnh |
157 | slink | slunk | slunk | lẻn đi |
158 | smell | smelt | smelt | ngửi |
159 | smite | smote | smitten | đập mạnh |
160 | sow | sowed | sown/ sewed | gieo; rải |
161 | speak | spoke | spoken | nói |
162 | speed | sped/ speeded | sped/ speeded | chạy vụt |
163 | spell | spelt/ spelled | spelt/ spelled | đánh vần |
164 | spend | spent | spent | tiêu sài |
165 | spill | spilt/ spilled | spilt/ spilled | tràn đổ ra |
166 | spin | spun/ span | spun | quay sợi |
167 | spit | spat | spat | khạc nhổ |
168 | spoil | spoilt/ spoiled | spoilt/ spoiled | làm hỏng |
169 | spread | spread | spread | lan truyền |
170 | spring | sprang | sprung | nhảy |
171 | stand | stood | stood | đứng |
172 | stave | stove/ staved | stove/ staved | đâm thủng |
173 | steal | stole | stolen | đánh cắp |
174 | sk | stuck | stuck | ghim vào; đính |
175 | sting | stung | stung | châm ; chích; đốt |
176 | stink | stunk/ stank | stunk | bốc muìi hôi |
177 | strew | strewed | strewn/ strewed | rắc , rải |
178 | stride | strode | stridden | bước sải |
179 | strike | struck | struck | đánh đập |
180 | string | strung | strung | gắn dây vào |
181 | strive | strove | striven | cố sức |
182 | swear | swore | sworn | tuyên thệ |
183 | sweep | swept | swept | quét |
184 | swell | swelled | swollen/ swelled | phồng ; sưng |
185 | swim | swam | swum | bơi; lội |
186 | swing | swung | swung | đong đưa |
187 | take | took | taken | cầm ; lấy |
188 | teach | taught | taught | dạy ; giảng dạy |
189 | tear | tore | torn | xé; rách |
190 | tell | told | told | kể ; bảo |
191 | think | thought | thought | suy nghĩ |
192 | throw | threw | thrown | ném ; liệng |
193 | thrust | thrust | thrust | thọc ;nhấn |
194 | tread | trod | trodden/ trod | giẫm ; đạp |
195 | unbend | unbent | unbent | làm thẳng lại |
196 | undercut | undercut | undercut | ra giá rẻ hơn |
197 | undergo | underwent | undergone | kinh qua |
198 | underlie | underlay | underlain | nằm dưới |
199 | underpay | undercut | undercut | trả lương thấp |
200 | undersell | undersold | undersold | bán rẻ hơn |
201 | understand | understood | understood | hiểu |
202 | undertake | undertook | undertaken | đảm nhận |
203 | underwrite | underwrote | underwritten | bảo hiểm |
204 | undo | undid | undone | tháo ra |
205 | unfreeze | unfroze | unfrozen | làm tan đông |
206 | unwind | unwound | unwound | tháo ra |
207 | uphold | upheld | upheld | ủng hộ |
208 | upset | upset | upset | đánh đổ; lật đổ |
209 | wake | woke/ waked | woken/ waked | thức giấc |
210 | waylay | waylaid | waylaid | mai phục |
211 | wear | wore | worn | mặc |
212 | weave | wove/ weaved | woven/ weaved | dệt |
213 | wed | wed/ wedded | wed/ wedded | kết hôn |
214 | weep | wept | wept | khóc |
215 | wet | wet / wetted | wet / wetted | làm ướt |
216 | win | won | won | thắng ; chiến thắng |
217 | wind | wound | wound | quấn |
218 | withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | rút lui |
219 | withhold | withheld | withheld | từ khước |
220 | withstand | withstood | withstood | cầm cự |
221 | work | wrought / worked | wrought / worked | rèn (sắt) |
222 | wring | wrung | wrung | vặn ; siết chặt |
223 | write | wrote | written | viết |
Quá khứ đơn
(+) Mary washed the dishes
(-) Mary didn't wash the dishes
(?) Did Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại đơn
(+) Mary washes the dishes
(-) Mary doesn't wash the dishes
(?) Does Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại hoàn thành
(+) Mary has washed the dishes
(-) Mary hasn't washed the dishes
(?) Has Mary washed the dishes?
Tương lai đơn
(+) Mary will wash the dishes
(-) Mary won't wash the dishes
(?) Will Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại tiếp diên
(+) Mary is washing the dishes
(-) Mary isn't washing the dishes
(?) Is Mary washing the dishes?
Chủ ngữ :
I / We / You / They / Dt số nhiều + V
He/ She / It / Dt số ít + V s/es
* To be
(+) S + am/is/are + adj/n
(-) S + am not/isn't/aren't + adj/n
(?) (wh) Am/Is/Are + S + adj/n ... ?
+ Yes , S + am/is/are
+ No , S + am not/isn't/aren't
* To verb
(+) S + V(s,es)...
(-) S + don't /doesn't + V(inf)
(?) Do/Does + S + V(inf) ... ?
- Yes , S + do/does
- No , S + don't /doesn't
1. Listen! My father (sing)_____is singing___________________a song.
2. Every night, We (go)________go________________to bed at 09p.m
3. Han (like)______likes_________Music but she (like)________likes____________Math
4. Now, they (stay)_________are staying__________________in HCM .
5. My Mother (read)__________reads________________a newspaper in the afternoon
6. Look! Han (run)______is running________________.
7. Lan usually (listen)__listens__ to the teacher in the class, but she (not listen)_isn't listening____now.
8. Where _____is________________ your mother (be)?
– She (be)_____is___ living room. She (watch) __is watching____TV.
9._______Are they going_____they (go) to school by bike today?
10. There(be)_____are______many flowers in our garden.
11. Everyday,Mr.Hoang (not go)____________doesn't go___________to work by motorbike.
12. In the winner, I rarely (go)_______ sailing and (go)________ to school.
13. I (write)_________am writing____________ a letter to my friend now.
14. At 11 a.m every day, I (have)___have___ lunch and (go)__go______ to bed.
15.On thursday, I (have)________have____ math and Art.
16.On Saturday, I (have)____have________ English.
18. 17.At the moment, I (eat)_______)__am eating________________ close friend.
20.________Does___your father (walk)____walk_____to market?
1. is singing
2. go
3. likes - doesn't like
4. are staying
5. reads
6. is running
7. listens - isn't listening
8. is - is - is watching
9. Are they going
10. are
11. doesn't go
12. go -go
13. am writing
14. have - go
15. have
16.have
am eating (with) thiếu with là chết dở cái nghĩa câu đấy!
Does - walk
Tham khảo
1. My house is made from wood.
2. These eggs are not laid by my hens.
3. Morning exercises are done by Jim everyday.
4. The dogs are fed by Jane everyday.
5. Letters are delivered by mailman everyday.
6. Vegetables are grown in the fields by farmers.
7. Cattle is raised by farm workers.
8. Many diseases are cured by surgery nowadays.
9. National heritages are preserved by the government.
10. The architectural features of the house are carefully studied by architects.
1. My house is made from wood.
2. These eggs are not laid by my hens.
3. Morning exercises are done by Jim everyday.
4. The dogs are fed by Jane everyday.
5. Letters are delivered by mailman everyday.
6. Vegetables are grown in the fields by farmers.
7. Cattle is raised by farm workers.
8. Many diseases are cured by surgery nowadays.
9. National heritages are preserved by the government.
10. The architectural features of the house are carefully studied by architects.
ai nhanh tui k
Do hoặc does