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TK
I
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago.
→ It has been ten years since the last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City
2. This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
→ I have never read such an interesting novel before
3. This is the first time I have been to Bangkok.
→ I haven't been to Bangkok before
4. I started learning English 10 years ago
→ I have learned English for 10 years
5. It has been ages since I last saw him.
→ I have last seen him for ages
II
1. Alison often watches TV after dinner.
2. I have read all the plays of Shakespeare.
3. She doesn't like being disturbed when she is working.
4. Jack doesn't spend much time reading.
5. They have lived in that house for ten years.
6. We have worked for this company since 2008.
7. John's friends are playing football at the Sports Centre.
8. Peter doesn't like buying food from the supermarket.
9. The President has travelled more than twenty countries.
10. I am doing the housework at the moment.
III
1. Mr.Nam has taught English for 20 years.
2. She has never come to Vietnam.
3. I haven't met her for 3 years.
4. I have never read such an interesting novel before.
5. I have been to Hanoi twice.
I. 1, It has been ten years since i last went to Ho Chi Minh City.
2, I have never read such an interesting novel before.
3, I haven't been to bangkok before.
4, I have learned English for 10 years.
5, I haven't seen him for ages.
II. 1, Alison often watches TV after dinner.
2, I read all the plays of Shakespeare.
3, She didn't like disturbing when she worked .
4, Jack doesn't spend much time reading .
5, They have lived that house for ten years .
6, We have worked this company since 2008.
7, John's friends play football at Sports Centre .
8, Peter doesn't like buying food at the supermarket .
9, President travels more than twenty countries.
10, I am doing the housework at the moment .
III, 1, Mr Nam has taught English for 20 years.
2, She has never come to Vietnam before.
3, I haven't met her for 3 years.
4, I have never read such an interesting novel.
5, I had been to Hanoi twice.
1. You will be late for school if you don't hurry.
Unless____you hurry, you will be late for school____________________________________________________________________
2. I spend 30 minutes driving to work.
It _____take me 30 minutes top drive to work. ___________________________________________________________________
3. It took Carlos two hours to open the trunk.
Carlos spent __________2 hours opening the trunk_____________________________________________________
4. It's five years since I last met him.
I haven't ___________met him for 5 years_______________________________________________________
5. The garage is going to repair the car for me tomorrow.
I am going ______to have my car repaired by the garage_________________________________________________________
6. They will have to change the date of the party again.
The date _______of the party will have to be changed again__________________________________________________________
7. We like to read detective stories.
We enjoy __________reading detective stories_____________________________________________________
8. I haven't met her for three years.
It's _________3 years since I last met her____________________________________________________________
9. My sister and I both went to that university.
I went to that university and _my sister did too________________________________________________
10. To do morning exercises is good.
It is_____good to do morning exercises________________________________________________________________
41. We invited a pop star onto the talkshow.
à The pop star .........was invited onto the talk show by us...
42.She started to play the piano when she was six.
à She has .............played the piano since she was six............
43. Living in a big city is more convenient than living in a village.
-->It’s................more convenient to live in a big city than live in a village........
44 She likes to hang out with friends on Saturday evening.
-->She’s hooked....on hanging out with friends on Saturday morning..................
45.The children liked to walk in the rain. (adore)
à ……The children adore walking in the rain…….
46. Mike is the most hard-working person in our group . (Nobody)
à .......Nobody in our group is more hard-working than Mike........
47. She enjoys practicing speaking English with foreign people (interested in)
à..........SHe is interested in practicing speaking English with foreign people.....................
48. A sports car goes faster than an ordinary car. (slowly)
à……An ordinary car goes more slowly than a sports car
1. I don’t want to go to work this morning.
=> I don’t feel like ______going to work this morning._______________________________________
2. Dave said that “Let’s go to the movies”.
=> Dave suggested ___going to the movies _________________________________________
3. It’s not a good idea to drive in the heavy rain.
=> It’s better to avoid ____driving in the heavy rain____________________________________
4. Her explanation was so complicated that I couldn’t understand anything.
=> Her explanation was too______complicated for me to understand anything._______________________________
5. She felt very sleepy, so she went to bed early.
=> She went ____to bed early becayse she felt very sleepy ______________________________________________
6. Phillips’ mother gave him a bicycle for his birthday.
=> Phillips was___given a bicycle for his birthday by his mother_____________________________________________
7. The flight to London lasted seven hours.
=> It took ____7 hours to fly to London________________________________________________________
8. It is not easy to train horses.
=> Horses are____not easy to be trained______________________________________________
9. The red car was more beautiful than the blue car.
=> The blue_____car was not as beautiful as the red car_______________________________________
10. You can buy many kinds of tax free goods before getting on the plane.
=> Many kinds of goods ______can be bought before getting on the plane. _________________________________________
V. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word(s) given so that its meaning stays the same.
1. Let s go to the cinema. (HOW)
How about going to the cinema?
2. She has studied English for 5 years. (AGO)
He started studying English 5 years ago
3. Mike completed his homework last night. (BY)
His homework was completed by Mike last night
4. Using lots of cars can lead to air pollution. (CAUSED)
Using lots of cars caused air problem
5. The air is polluted. People have breathing problems. (IF)
If the air weren't polluted, people wouldn't have breathing problems
VI. Rearrange the given words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. If/I/ at night/ were/ father/ would/ not/I/ allow/ at night/ you/ to/ go out/ your.
If i were your father, i would not allow you to go out at night.
2. The/ of the fish/ water/ can/ the death/ lead to/ polluted.
The polluted water can lead to the death of the fish.
3. polluted/ The/ factory's/ can/ make/ the river/ water/ waste.
The factory's waste can make the water river polluted.
4. would be/ If/ interesting/ had/ wings/ it/ very/ the cat.
.If the cat had wings, it would be very interesting.
5. finished/ Her house/ was/ by/ a / artist/ decoration/ famous.
Her house was finished decoration by a famous artist.
6. Why/ new/ study abroad/ students/ when/ they/ feel homesick/ did?
Why did students feel homesick when they study abroad?
7. her high marks/ Mai's effort/ the final exam/ results in/ in.
Mai's effort results in her high marks in the final exam.
8. to a safer area/happened/The homeless/ the earthquake/before/had been taken
The homeless had been taken to a safer area before the earthquake happened.
9. we/ will/ save/ water/ have/ fresh water/ to use/ If/ other people.
If we save water, other people will have fresh water to use.
10. Do/ you/ what/ caused/ polluted/ soil/ in/ our/ town/ know?
Do you know what caused soil pollution in our town?
VII. Make meaningful sentences based on the given words below.
1. Most/ drinking water sources/ be/ contaminate/ different degrees.
Most of drinking water sources are contaminated in different degrees.
2. Sentosa/ be/ popular island resort/ Singapore/ and/ it/ be/ visit/ some twenty million people/ year.
Sentosa is a popular island resort in Singapore and it is visited by some twenty million people a year
3. Belize/ be/ independent country/ eastern coast/ Central America.
Belize is an independent country on the eastern coast of Central America
4. Canada/be/ geologically active/ many earthquakes/ potentially active volcanoes.
Canada is geologically active with many earthquakes and potentially active volcanoes.
5. Extreme weather/ be/ not/ uncommon/United States/ and/ most/ world’s tornadoes/ occur/ country.
Extreme weather is not uncommon in United states and most of the world's tornadoes occur in this country
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words.
1. Between 2000 and 2012, natural disasters caused $1.7 trillion in damage.
→ $1.7 trillion in damage was caused by natural disasters between 2000 and 2012 (was)
2. Our seas are seriously polluted. Fish and other marine creatures die every day.
→ .If our seas are seriously polluted, fish and other marine creatures will die everyday. (if)
3. We will visit the Emancipation Park before we go to have some drinks in that famous bar.
→ As soon as we visit the Emancipation Park, we will go to have some drinks in that famous bar. (as soon as)
4. They invited me to travel to Los Angeles with them after I had planned my trip to England.
→ By the time They invited me to travel to Los Angeles with them, I had planned my trip to England. (by the time)
5. The local government displayed many educational posters on the street to encourage people to protect the environment.
→ Many educational posters were displayed on the street by the local government to encourage people to protect the environment.
.................................................................................................... (were)
IV. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word(s) given so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My science exam starts at eight tomorrow morning. (TAKING)
à At eight tomorrow _____i will be taking __________________________ my science exam.
2. The teacher will finish marking the exams and then she will tell us our results. (SOON)
à The teacher will tell us our results ___as soon as she finishes____________________________ marking the exams.
3. We're willing to wait for you. (WILL)
à We ________will wait for you__________________________
4. "I’ll buy them as they're so cheap!" said Tony. (GOING)
à Tony said he _______he was going to buy them________________________ as they were so cheap.
5. "Everything was different yesterday", said Nick. (BEEN)
à Nick said everything ________had been diffirent the day_______________________ before.
6. "We're going on our yearly diet tomorrow", said Jessie and Sandy together. (STARTING)
à Jessie and Sandy said together that _______they were starting to go on _______________their yearly diet the next day.
1. My science exam starts at eight tomorrow morning. (TAKING)
à At eight tomorrow I will be taking my science exam.
2. The teacher will finish marking the exams and then she will tell us our results. (SOON)
à The teacher will tell us our results as soon as she finishes marking the exams.
3. We're willing to wait for you. (WILL)
à We will be waiting for you
4. "I’ll buy them as they're so cheap!" said Tony. (GOING)
à Tony said he was going to buy them as they were so cheap.
5. "Everything was different yesterday", said Nick. (BEEN)
à Nick said everything had been different the day before.
6. "We're going on our yearly diet tomorrow", said Jessie and Sandy together. (STARTING)
à Jessie and Sandy said together that they will be starting their yearly diet the next day.
Rewrite each of the sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
The church was very old. It was built fifty years ago.
⇒ The church which was built fifty years ago was very old
1. Phong didn't notice the sign. It was right in front of him. (even though)
.......................Phong didn't notice the sign even though It was right in front of him..........................................................................................................................
2. I don't think my English is good. I cannot join our English Speaking Club. (enough)
..........I don't think my English is good enough to join our English Speaking Club.......................................................................................................................................
3. I don't come from your country. I can't understand your problems. (if)
...........If I don't come from your country, I can't understand your problems.....................................................................................................................................
4. He wasn’t an idler. He wasn’t a gambler. (neither)
..........He was neighet an idler nor a gambler......................................................................................................................................
5. He went on holiday, I went on holiday. (both...and)
........Both he and I went on holiday........................................................................................................................................
i have'nt seen her for two years và Chemicals were overusinged in their crops by some farmers
Câu 1 :
⟹ I haven't seen her for two years.
Câu 2 :
⟹ Chemicals are being overused in some farmers' crops by them.