\(\text{Đ}K\text{X}\text{Đ}:x\ne\pm2\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+4x+4}\right)\div\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x+2-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)=\frac{2x-2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{-x}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{-x\left(x+2\right)}\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^4y}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{x^4}=\dfrac{1}{x^3}\)

c: Đề thiếu rồi bạn

\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2006}{x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2006}{x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-1}{x^2-1}:\frac{x+2006}{x}=\frac{x}{x+2006}\)

a. 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x) = 2x² + 2xy - y² - 2xy = 2x² - y²

b.\(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)

Phần c nản quá.

a) 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x) 

= 2x² + 2xy - y² - 2xy

= 2x² - y²

b) \(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)

c) \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{x^3-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\)

= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2+2x-2+x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)

\(=\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=\frac{16}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=16\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-35x+60+5x^2-20x+20=16x^2-96x+128\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-55x+80=16x^2-96x+128\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+41x-48=0\)

......

\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=\frac{16}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-2\right)^2}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{16.\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x^2-20x-15x+60+5x^2-20x+20=16x^2-64x-32x+128\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-55x+80=16x^2-96x+128\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-41x+48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{3};x=\frac{3}{2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{4}{3x+2}+\dfrac{3x-6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+2-12x+8+3x-6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6x+4}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{3x+2}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^2-4-x^2+10}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{x+2}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y-x+y-2y}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{0}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=0\)